If you want to decorate your garden with luxurious hibiscus, you need to know some of the nuances of its planting and care, as well as be sure to figure out garden hibiscus, a photo of it in the garden as it winters in different temperature areas.
The tropics have long given us many wonderful plants that, through the efforts of the breeder, have taken root in our harsh conditions and delight gardeners with their beauty and aroma. Hibiscus also belongs to them, its most popular species is Syrian, or simply garden. About him will be discussed. Because this plant is most adapted to our conditions and can even winter in the garden, if you approach this properly.
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In warm regions, hibiscus does not even shelter for the winter. But this is if you have frosts of no more than 5 in winter. In harsh areas, hibiscus already requires special training and shelter.
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How to prepare hibiscus for winter
In warm areas, we do the following: we cut the bush hibiscus just in a stump - because it grows from the root, and it will not need old branches for the next year, new ones will grow completely. Then we fall asleep with earth, sprinkle with foliage on top and let ourselves winter. In spring, we will rake all this stuff, give the roots access to light and heat, and they will immediately begin to release new twigs.
With a harsher winter, a shelter should be made more reliable, for example, something resembling a hut made of branches is built over the embankment from the ground, and best of all, we cover it with lapnik. Lapnik does not allow the root to be blocked during thaws, reliably retains snow, which lies airborne in the lapnik and allows oxygen to pass to the plant. At winters of more than 10 minus, you still need to cover the bush with spanbond or its substitutes, especially for the tree-like hibiscus, which grows as a whole tree up to 2 meters or more tall. He is especially comfortable in the black earth, grows well in Tatarstan, even planting from seeds is possible there. True, then it will blossom later than the cuttings planted by layering.
Another option is if you have bushy hibiscus, you can dig it up in the fall, put it in a tub and put it on the insulated balcony for the winter. In the spring, just with a lump of earth to take out to the designated place, dig out a free hole enough for the roots to settle freely, shed it, and plant it so that the roots end at the very top, with access to light and air. Therefore, if you are interested in how hibiscus winters in the Moscow region, you need to understand these rules.
Watch a video on how to grow and preserve garden grass hibiscus for the winter
Hibiscus herbaceous: planting and care
This kind of hibiscus is easy to care for and wintering for it in warm areas is not at all problematic. We cut it by 5 cm, cover it with a mixture of sand, pretend to be needles and it will overwinter well in the spring to please with its luxurious flowering. In a dry climate you need to water it often, just watch the land, it should not dry out. In humid climates, frequent watering is not required. But if you see that the leaves have become, and even the buds have fallen off, you need to strengthen the watering. In addition, you need to land on such a site so that the wind does not bother him, and the sun does not get too hot. Collect the seeds, and you can propagate your handsome in other areas.Although the best way is to cut the cuttings, put them in water in order to grow a panicle of roots and then transplant them to the right place.
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Hibiscus tree
If you have a tree-like hibiscus, it needs some conditions for wintering. When it comes November-December and even small frosts are set, up to 5-10 minus, build a frame and pull lutrasil. With mild winters this is enough. But with more severe winters, additional shelter is necessary, especially if winters are not snowy. But then keep in mind - in the warm nest that you arranged for your pet, rodents can easily start up, which, having warmed up by the tree, will begin to bite its bark, and thus until spring you will lose your wonderful hibiscus. To avoid this, you need to put mousetraps in a shelter or sprinkle with poisoned grain.
Hibiscus farming
Breeders say to grow and preserve hibiscus, the following steps are needed:
- The right landing place
- Regular top dressing and soil moisture
- Mandatory winter preparations
- Protection against aphids (especially likes hibiscus) and diseases.
If you choose a good landing site, then your garden pet can grow up to 20 years without requiring a transplant, especially if the soil is sufficiently nutritious.
Transplanting hibiscus in the spring, you need to prepare:
- 2 parts of good turf land
- As much sheet land
- 2 times less humus
- And as much sand (it is better to take a large fraction)
Next, pour half a cup of water into a large prepared hole. As it is absorbed, it is convenient to arrange the roots of the plant, given that the uppermost processes should be on a par with the surface. Then add earth, compact, water. This should be done when the plant is full of life, in early spring, before it begins to bloom. It is necessary to transplant, without removing the earthen lump, so that the roots do not harm.
Watch a video on how to grow young hibiscus bushes
Decorative hibiscus
Very beautifully, many grow hibiscus in tubs, planting several species with different flowers in a tub, intertwining, they create a uniquely beautiful decor that pleases the eye.
The nuances of care
Pruning, forming a crown is mandatory, you also need to clean old branches that interfere with growth and take healthy juices for sanitary purposes, but this must be done before the sap flow begins. But clippings still exist for hibiscus and such:
- The stimulant, which, as we said, is done in early spring
- Thinning (removal of dry obsolete twigs and weakened shoots)
- Autumn, at the end of flowering
Disease
The biggest lover of hibiscus is the aphid; it is possible to block the road to your pet by spraying it with ashes; planting near lavender; potassium and manganese supplement.
Thus, you already know how garden hibiscus winters in the garden, and you can completely protect your pet from troubles and prolong its growth and flowering.
See also: calendula - growing from seeds when to plant.
