Incubation of quail eggs at home

14.05.2018 Quail

Quail females are considered good brood hens. However, proper home incubation increases the chances of successful development of quail. Home incubation of quail eggs is largely dependent on temperature, humidity, ventilation of incubators.

Quail females are good brood hens. In this case, young growth is best removed artificially. Home incubation allows you to control the development of quail. Incubation of quail eggs at home ensures a good and productive livestock.

Features of the choice of quail eggs

The right choice of quail eggs is very important. It is advisable to take into account your own needs:

  • weight should be 8-15 grams;
  • smooth surface of an egg shell without any flaws;
  • matte color of the eggshell;
  • the correct form.

It is recommended to inspect each egg through a special device - an ovoscope. Inspection should confirm the absence of deficiencies for the successful growth of quail.

Note! Eggs are taken from quail from 2 months to 1 year. Usually choose medium eggs. Small and large can be characterized by defects, as a result of which the hatched birds will be unviable or very weak.

For good hatchability quails use fresh hatching eggs.

Features of successful incubation of quail eggs

Successful incubation of quail eggs requires compliance with a certain regime.

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  1. Proper egg laying in the incubator is required. The bookmark is vertical and horizontal. It is important to note: vertical tab increases the percentage of hatchability of young animals. Several times a day, the eggs are turned over to warm them evenly.
  2. Temperature control is required. For this, ordinary thermometers or special temperature regulators are used. Thermometers are suitable for simple incubators, temperature controllers - for automatic devices.
  3. Humidity and ventilation support. Home incubation involves maintaining optimal moisture and regular airing of quail eggs.

Compliance with the basic requirements ensures successful incubation of quail eggs at home.

What humidity is recommended

When storing eggs, humidity of up to 80 percent is required. During incubation during the first 15 days, the optimal indicator is 53-60 percent, on days 16-17, 47-49 percent. In the period when the chicks hatch, the optimal rate is 65-90%.

Humidity - This is an important indicator during the period of home incubation of quail eggs. The possibility of preventing water starvation of the embryo depends on this. Dry air will dry the shell inside the egg shell and prevent the chick from hatching.

High humidity will lead to weakening of the shell and saturation with moisture of the germinal membrane, the appearance of mold in the incubator. For this reason, maintaining proper humidity is very important for chicks.

Optimum temperature

Fact! Incubators are heated using four lamps mounted in each corner. The power of the lamps depends on the temperature of the room and the incubator. Lamps can be raised - lowered to change the temperature.

The maximum allowable temperature is 40 degrees.It is advisable to install an alcohol thermometer in the incubator with a step scale of 0.1 degrees for close monitoring.

Pressure control

Important! The gas composition of the air in the incubator may change. The partial pressure of oxygen will be less, carbon dioxide - more. It is not necessary to monitor the pressure with the help of special devices, but ventilation plays an important role.

Proper home incubation will lead to friendly hatching of chicks on the right day in 5-6 hours. A few quail can "linger" for 1-2 days. If all the deadlines have passed and hatchability does not live up to expectations, the eggs are kept in the incubator for a week, after which they make final conclusions about the results of home incubation of quail eggs.

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