Tree-shaped peony: planting and care in the open ground are considered separately from the classic plant species not by chance. Despite the fact that this is an unpretentious garden plant, you should definitely know the basic rules of its cultivation in advance.
In the photographs you can see how strongly tree-like varieties differ from classical peonies. But, the use of bushes on the site allows you to make landscaping even brighter, and extend the flowering period of peonies by several months. By the way, you can also order a peony in a bank and grow it first at home, and then transplant it into the ground. See more details on the site/.
About choosing a place for a flower bed
To make the plant comfortable in your garden, you need to choose the right place for growth. When choosing the territory for the described bush, it is important to ensure that the place is not in constant wind, so that the shading of the site is moderate. You should also pay attention to that bush a peony should not be planted next to trees or large shrubs: there it will certainly be crowded. A peony bush just needs soil that has previously been cleared of weeds.
Before planting bushes
Some people think that peonies are best planted in spring. Although, in the specialized literature you can find information that it is less risky to do this in the fall. In the spring, you can never accurately predict whether the frost is gone. But the slightest cooling for the bud of a peony is fatal, as well as for the bush as a whole.
Tree peonies react negatively to a transplant. Therefore, you should think ten times on which flower bed in your area this flower will be best. For decades, then the bush will grow in one place: it will not need to be constantly transferred from place to place. Tree peony: planting and care in the open field implies growth for ten years in one place with proper and timely care.
It is also important for the successful cultivation of this plant to choose the right seedlings. When buying sprouts of culture, attention should be paid to how resistant the bush is to frost and how accurately it can take root in the climate where it will grow. You should know in advance what final height will be the bush itself, what size and color of the buds of this plant.
Advice! Experienced flower growers are advised to buy seedlings of this plant up to 25 cm in height. They must already have several stiff processes. The roots should be healthy and strong. It is important to see that unblown buds are present on each branch of the bush. You already know, when to plant tomatoes for seedlings in 2016?
How to plant a tree peony
Tree-shaped peony: planting and care in the open ground includes several stages. It has already been said about choosing and preparing a place on the site, about buying quality seedlings.
Stages of planting a bush:
- Dig a hole 50 to 50 cm, you can a little more;
- Lay drainage at the bottom of the pit: sand or gravel, fragments of brick;
- Now mix a glass of flour dolomite, potassium sulfate and superphosphate. Mix this fertilizer with the kidney, then fill the dug hole in the middle and compact it a little;
- The second part of the earth needs to be mixed with compost in the amount of two buckets. Pour the mixture into the hole and leave a little space where the bush itself will be planted;
- The root neck of the seedling after planting should be at the same level with the soil;
- Pour the earth around the plant, then fill the hole completely with soil;
- You will need to mulch the bush using humus.Do not take sawdust or needles for this process: this can lead to root disease.
Care Highlights
How to water
Often watering a tree peony is not required. It is enough to do this twice a month, but use a lot of water for one irrigation: about seven liters. After the watering process, loosen the ground and remove the weeds. In the first months of summer, water according to this scheme, and already in August, reduce peony watering.
What to feed
The first three years, while the bush grows on your site, you will need to regularly carry out foliar top dressing. For this, 40 grams of urea and the same amount of mineral fertilizers per ten liters of water are bred. After that, the bush will need to be sprayed with a solution.
When the bush is older than three years, the fertilizer is carried out already three times a year. First, in early spring, you will need to use 100 grams of nitrophoska per bush. Fertilize as soon as young shoots appear. Fertilize the bush a second time during the period of kidney swelling. Also use nitrophosphate. When the bush fades, then fertilize it a third time using 30 grams of superphosphate for one bush.
Advice! Bone meal or ash, as well as humus, is also considered a good fertilizer for this flower. As for acidic substances and nitrogen fertilizers, it is best to abandon them.
Tree Peony: outdoor planting and care not complicated. But here it is important to choose the right place for planting, because in one place the flower will grow for decades. It is also important to timely feed the bushes according to a strictly scheduled schedule.