The Byzantine gladiolus requires compliance with the rules of planting and proper care. The flower is a decoration of the flowerbed. Thanks to bright colors and different shades, you can create a flower garden of incredible beauty on your own site.
When planting and caring for the Byzantine gladiolus, it is required to follow the recommendations of specialists. The plant stands out for its unusual appearance, attracts universal attention in the flowerbed.
Content
Grade description
The gladiolus of the Byzantine has a height of up to 60 cm. The flowers are large, wide. Petals can be of different shades. There are specimens with a white line in the center. The variety is winter-hardy, it is planted in all regions of Russia.
Flowers look great both in single plantings and are in perfect harmony with other plants. Gladioli are used to create perennial borders. Plants can be propagated in several ways, grow on 1 site can be no more than 3 years.
Site selection
It is necessary to grow gladioli in a sunny area. Plants are thermophilic. In order for the flowerbed to please with stunning flowering, shaded places should be avoided. The soil should be drained, slightly acidic.
Bulb preparation
Prepare the bulbs for planting a month before planting. For this purpose, they need to be cleaned of scales. Only healthy specimens are allowed for sowing, without defects. If there are bulbs with some damage, they can be treated. The diseased area is treated with brilliant green.
To protect the tubers from infection with fungal diseases, they need to be soaked in a solution of baseazole for an hour. You can also use potassium permanganate, the processing time is approximately 2 hours.
Next, the bulbs must be laid in a warm place, they must germinate. In this case, the surface must be dry.
Soil preparation
To grow the Byzantine gladiolus, it takes a lot of effort. In general, the culture is unpretentious. However, the soil for planting must be prepared according to all the rules.
It is best to choose sandy loamy soil rich in humus for planting. It is necessary to prepare soil since the fall. It is definitely worth adding humus and lime.
Please note that you can not use fresh manure. Otherwise, the flowering will not be as lush as usual, and the bulbs will not be able to be stored for a long time.
In spring, the earth must be dug up, leveled, and mineral fertilizers applied. Immediately before planting, the soil must be mixed with wood ash.
Planting gladioli
When planting flowers, you need to pay attention to the depth of planting. Depending on the composition of the soil, you need to choose the depth. If the soil is light, the seeds can be planted 10 cm into the ground. If the flower bed is placed on loamy soil, the depth of placement should not exceed 3 cm. After planting the tubers, they must be sprinkled with peat.
Landing must be done in the fall. The beginning of October is the best option.
In the spring, gladioli can be planted in regions where winters are very cold. In this case, landing work must be carried out in May. As soon as flowering takes place, gladioluses need to be dug up and stored.
Care Activities
Planting and caring for the Byzantine gladiolus in the open ground is a rather laborious process. Only following the recommendations of experienced flower growers will it be possible to get an excellent result.
- Predecessors. The best precursors for flowers are the following crops: onions, garlic, strawberries, cucumbers.
- Watering. Watering plants need 1 time per week. In the summer, the number of irrigations can be increased by 2 times.
- Loosening. After irrigation, the land must be loosened.
- Weeding. Plants negatively relate to weeds. Therefore, weeding must be carried out in a timely manner.
- Top dressing. After the formation of 2 leaves, flowers need to be fed.
Please note that in early autumn, the bulbs should be dug up, washed, treated with pests, dried, laid for further storage.
Reviews
Svetlana, 35 years old: “I bought a Byzantine gladiolus last year. Planted the bulbs in October, in spring, the flowerbed began to play with bright colors. Plants pleased with their flowering for a long time. Gladiolus is in perfect harmony with roses. Flower arrangements turned out to be of incredible beauty. ”
Nadezhda, 48 years old: “I am indifferent to gladioli. However, the Byzantine variety caught my attention. The flowers are luxurious, vibrant, colorful. I can’t stop looking at my flowerbed. ”
The gladiolus of the Byzantine is a real find for gardeners. The plant attracts universal attention; it looks amazing on the flowerbed. With a little patience and time, you can get an amazing flower garden. Even a beginner will cope with the cultivation technology and will be able to grow beautiful flowers on his own plot.
When and how to plant gladioli in spring in open ground
How to deal with thrips on gladioli
Gladioli: landing and care in the open ground
Children of gladioli: what to do with them