Tomato is a plant obtained by grafting tomatoes and potatoes. Who invented to plant such a culture, and most importantly, why? There are obvious reasons. The gardener saves space on the site by growing two crops on the same bush. Many grow them in buckets, a garden, on a balcony. Manages to save a lot of water, you need to irrigate one plant, not two. Manages to save time and energy, you need to take care of one bush, not two.The vaccination process, in which potato and tomato are involved, is as simple as it may seem. Learn to grow a plant under the strength of everyone.
Content
Tomato (TomTato) - tomato and potato
A plant can give birth to both potatoes and tomatoes. They are members of the Solanaceae family. Cherry tomatoes are often grown on shoots, while any favorite potato variety can develop in the soil. The method was originally developed in 1977 at the Max Planck Institute for Development Biology in Tübingen, Germany.
Two cultures require less power to work during the season. The taste of the fruits is the same as in the usual cultivation of plants separately. Gardeners should know the possible disadvantages:
- 2 weeks of the growing season will be laborious (until the vaccination is successful);
- fruits and tubers are slightly less than average;
- more work at the beginning of the season, plants need constant attention,
- not all vaccinations are successful.
Copulation
A well-known growing method that can strengthen the immunity of crops to adverse factors. Plant grafting is not new; they were engaged in this in the 20th century. The method is successful because of the strong roots, which make it possible to collect good fruits in growing conditions in the open ground. A short vegetative period is automatically reduced, which means that the crop yield is growing. Intraspecific grafting of crops is more popular among gardeners.
Plants participating in the vaccination are more often fruit. Intergeneric vaccinations are a reality, but such copulation is rare. Growing two plants as one is a common practice among gardeners who do not have enough space for work.
The presence of such plants is carried out through a process called vaccination - the method of reproduction. This horticultural innovation allows gardeners to grow vertically laid plants in a small space.
Tomato - how to plant
- When the stems of the plants reach a diameter of 1 cm, it is necessary to take a sharp and sterile knife and cut off the upper part of both plants.
- It is better to make a V-shaped incision at the same angle on both plants.
- Drop the top of the potato plant, then place the tomato top in the V-shaped incision. It is necessary to use force to securely fix the plants.
It is better to be vaccinated at the beginning of the season, when the stems of the plants are soft, later they will begin to coarse. You must make sure that you have all the necessary tools and materials for vaccination. After the cuts are made, you will not have time to run to the store for the adhesive plaster. A V-shaped incision is made to maximize the contact area and increase the chances of a successful vaccination.
Landing
Do not despair, some of the tomato will fade and look inconspicuous for about 14 days. Do not touch her, she needs time. After a week, you can transplant the plant into the ground.After about 10-14 days, if the vaccination is successful, you can notice the development of a tomato plant (small light green leaves).
Leave the tape for a few days, then carefully remove it. The tomato will begin to bloom in a month, soon the fruits will follow. During the loosening of the soil, it will be possible to see the formed tubers, which can be dug up after reaching a variety of technical maturity. Special care for tomatoes is not necessary. It is enough to water the culture and feed, like others.
How to harvest tomatoes and potatoes from one bush?
A series of experiments proved that the inoculation of two plants, in this case, potatoes and tomatoes, leads to excellent stability of the culture. Gardeners can be sure that their plant has enough defenses to cope with a large number of pests, including the Colorado potato beetle and late blight.
Looking at tomatoes, available photos on the network, you can confidently say that the plant looks strong and healthy, which means that the crop will be of high quality. The grafting process has no special agrotechnical difficulties. Novice gardeners can cope with this task, the main thing is to have a good exposure.
Reviews
Alyona:
“Not the first time I managed to make a miracle plant. I re-read a lot of literature before vaccination. Certain information was extremely contradictory. But in practice, it turned out not so hard. The main thing is to vaccinate carefully and choose extremely strong plants, but young ones. Desirable equal in height. ”
Denis:
I heard about tomato and thought it was some kind of hybrid. I did not think that intraspecific engraftment could be so successful in potatoes and tomatoes. He collected his thoughts for a long time before deciding to experiment. The first signs of a successful vaccination appeared after 17 days.
Yulia:
“An amazing method that helped me keep my spot on the site.” I want to get the maximum from the ground. Grafting potatoes and tomatoes is ideal for garden enthusiasts with a small, limited space for work. ”
Helena:
“I read about tomato several years ago. It seems that the method is exclusively for experienced gardeners. In fact, everything is simple. The main thing is that the vaccination is successful. If you securely fix the plant and use exclusively high-quality crops, the tomato will be strong and it will not be difficult to take care of it. ”
Egor:
“There is no need to reinvent the wheel; watering and proper top dressing with good material for fertilizer are just important. One bush gives a lot of tubers; my family and I had enough for dining purposes for a long time, out of the number of tomato-trees that were grown in the country. ”
Low-growing tomatoes, without pinching: 5 of the most delicious varieties
Why tomato seedlings grow poorly
We grow a tomato in a shell
Growing tomatoes without watering according to the method of Kazarin