Varieties of eggplants with photos and descriptions for open ground were of interest to many lovers of summer cottages, therefore, more and more thoroughly and thoroughly, many interests began to manifest themselves in this culture. After all, as you know, there are many varieties and varieties of this plant, which, of course, have differences in cultivation and their own care.
Eggplant varieties have different ripening periods, they also have different growths, that is, they can be grown in tall bushes, and can be dwarf, but quite branched and bring a bountiful harvest. The fruits of this plant, as a rule, are usually dark purple; many call them not eggplant, but “blue”, because they give such a shade.
The shape of the fruit in eggplant can be varied, but all this will depend on the plant variety itself. It is not uncommon for many lovers of this culture to collect seeds themselves from their fruits and after, the next year, seedlings are grown from them.
"Joker"
"Joker" is a carpal cultivar of eggplant, which is capable of yielding from a bush formed by brushing. Due to this, the plant takes off the fruits not one at a time, but with whole tassels, on which they can be a diverse number. Usually, in a row, the fruits reach up to 6 pieces in one place, based on which, of course, the plant is heavily loaded with the additional weight of the ripened crop.
The bush of such an eggplant can reach a meter, and of course, it needs support, because on it a huge number of fruits ripen, which can simply break it. Undoubtedly, such a variety is quite fruitful with interesting fruits in shape.
The peel of ripened vegetables is a delicate tender flesh. Fruits do not grow particularly large, and since a large number of them form on the bush, their yield is predominantly high. In length, they can reach 15 centimeters, weight 100 - 130 grams. This variety is considered one of the earliest. Bushes in height can reach one and a half meters. It is convenient to grow such eggplants both in the open ground and in greenhouses.
Many amateur gardeners who grow such a variety know that the falling of flowers in such a plant is quite rare. The only drawback of this type is the frequent garter and control, therefore the same reason. Because it is not rare to give support not only to the stem, sometimes the hands themselves are tied up, because when the fruits ripen, they become heavy and can break, then the fruits do not have time to ripen.
"Vakula"
This variety is considered one of the earliest. It is distinguished by its gigantic growth, the stems of "Vakula" often reach more than 2 meters in height. As noted by many gardeners, this length is acceptable for open ground. In greenhouses, this plant can stretch even more. The fruits of this variety differ in shape, the color is dark purple, the flesh is soft and dense. It has a special taste.
The yield of such bushes is simply huge. The mass of the fetus is capable of reaching up to 400 grams, and the length is 20 centimeters. With their high growth, of course, the plant requires considerable support, on the basis of which, it is necessary to tie several times during the growth period. It is not uncommon that when the fruit ripens, the brushes of the plant break down and the fruits do not have time to ripen, so the brushes are tied to the stem in order to reduce this load.
To date, there are a large number of bred varieties of such a plant as eggplant, and before you grow a good crop, you should know the nuances of the variety that will be grown. Otherwise, the desired result may upset, and the yield will be poor.
Therefore, in the first place, it should be remembered that this plant loves the sun, timely watering and loosening of the soil. In this case, the plant needs to be fertilized with various fertilizers. It is not uncommon for many to use ash, manure and other nutrients. If you observe even the most basic rules of care, then the harvest will delight both in quantity and quality.
Another delicious vegetable that is often grown by summer residents is bell pepper, about which pepper to choose for growing in the open ground, read in our article here.