It is known that tomato of the Kamennye Heart variety is mid-season and has a rich yield. In cultivation, the plant is completely unpretentious, grows well both in the greenhouse and on the open ground.
Stone heart tomatoes are rare varieties, but have already gained high popularity among gardeners. Tomato plants are tall, medium ripening, the fruits of the vegetable are heart-shaped, large, raspberry or light red, shiny, with a smooth surface. Outside, dense, fleshy with excellent sweet-sour, truly tomato flavor.
In special care and reverential cultivation, this variety does not need. It can be grown both in greenhouses or hotbeds, and on the street.
The general characteristics of the Stone Heart tomato plant are as follows:
- Rich yield.
- Tomatoes have some resistance to disease.
- The fruits have excellent taste.
- Tomatoes are used for cooking dishes, salads, juice and for fresh consumption.
- The growth of a tomato is large, often reaches up to 2 m. Therefore, when forming, it is recommended to use 2-3 seedlings.
- Tomato leaves are ordinary, medium in shape and size with a greenish color.
Tomato Stone Heart responds well to top dressing, so experienced gardeners recommend at least 3 fertilizers so that the fruits are large and fleshy.
Content
Advantages and disadvantages
The main advantages of Stone Heart tomato are:
- The average ripening period. You can start the first harvest in 100-110 days.
- Tomato fruits are large, smooth, bright red in color with fleshy, low-seeded pulp. The taste of fruits is sweet and sour. Various dishes and juices are prepared from them.
- The plant has excellent yield.
- Tomatoes can be grown both in the greenhouse and in the open ground.
- The fruits of the Stone Heart tomato are characterized by increased resistance to major diseases and do not require careful care.
Among the shortcomings of the plant, its height is distinguished, which can reach up to 2 m, which greatly complicates maintenance, and makes plantings susceptible to adverse weather conditions.
Variety Productivity
Tomato varieties Stone heart has a high yield. Since the weight of one fruit can reach 500 g, it is possible to obtain up to 5 kg or more from one tomato bush.
Growing rules
Growing a Stone Heart tomato is not at all difficult, most importantly, following generally accepted rules.
To get a rich tomato crop, you should timely prepare the soil, seed and transplant seedlings into the ground.
Preparing the soil for planting
For the cultivation of Stone Heart tomato, it is advisable to choose a warm climate or southern areas of the land, because the plants do not tolerate low temperatures. Good harvests come from those tomatoes that are planted on the south side along some buildings or a fence. As the plant grows large and needs shelter from adverse weather conditions.
Tomatoes of any kind are allowed to be grown on the same site for up to 3 consecutive years, however, in this case, it is necessary to make organic and mineral fertilizers in a timely manner in order to increase soil fertility.
The soil for planting a tomato Stone heart in open ground or under shelter must be prepared in the fall. But it is worth considering the level of acidity and, according to it, use certain components.
So, if the acidity of the soil is higher than normal, in the fall before digging up the earth, add 1 m2 to it:
- lime in an individual amount, depending on the volume of the site;
- up to 7 kg of organic fertilizers, which can be compost, peat or cow manure;
- about 60 grams of superphosphate, when using it, be sure to look at the instructions, it’s important not to
- to overdo it, because its excessive amount is also bad for plants.
Such soil is considered ready and it is possible to transplant ready-made tomato seedlings into it.
Growing tomato seedlings
For planting Stone Heart tomato seeds, special plastic disposable containers must be used. You can also take boxes, containers or glasses.
For sowing seedlings of Stone Heart tomato varieties, you can use any ready-made substrate in a specialized store or independently prepare a mixture of sand and peat, mixing them in equal amounts.
It is very often impossible to sow seeds in the ground so that the tomato does not stretch and is strong.
Tomato seeds also need to be prepared - for disinfection, improving their fertile qualities and the speedy emergence of friendly seedlings. To do this, they are heated, dried, and before immersion in the ground they are allowed to soak in a solution of potassium permanganate. After planting, some gardeners recommend covering the container with thin polyethylene in order to maintain a moist soil environment and to facilitate rapid germination of seedlings.
As soon as tomato shoots appear, the film is removed. Watering seedlings is carried out as necessary, paying attention to the humidity in the room and the condition of the soil.
Planting seedlings in open ground
Planting tomatoes Stone Heart variety in open ground or a greenhouse is necessary in early June. Because at this time night frosts are already absent and warm temperature is established.
On the territory of the plot, tomatoes are arranged in rows, between the holes an interval of up to 40 cm is observed, and between rows up to 50 cm.
Before planting tomato seedlings on the site, it is necessary to make shallow holes and carefully spill them with warm water at the rate of 1 liter per well.
Transplanting tomato plants into the soil is necessary almost until the middle of its growth. Many gardeners and gardeners recommend even tearing off several of the lower leaves from the plant. After the holes are covered with dry earth and water the plants.
Care Rules
Any plant needs some care and tomatoes are no exception.In order to collect a rich harvest at the end of summer and rule out illness during the growth of a tomato, you should properly care for it.
Tomatoes of the Stone Heart variety need simple traditional care, which consists in weeding, loosening the soil, watering the plant, forming a bush by boiling and tying, as well as in a timely fight against diseases and pests.
Loosening of the soil should begin 12 days after transplanting seedlings. This manipulation is carried out at least 3 times during the summer. Be sure to dig up the soil before applying fertilizer, to destroy weeds and after watering, to prevent stagnation of moisture and enrich the soil with oxygen.
Throughout the summer, Stone Heart tomatoes need to be fed several times with mineral and organic fertilizers.
The first feeding should be done 12 days after transplantation. For it, a combined mixture of organic and mineral compounds is used. Mullein solution, superphosphate, potassium compounds can be used. Subsequent fertilization is recommended using dry products. Ammonium nitrate, potash, nitrogen, phosphorus substances are excellent for this.
In the process of caring for tomatoes, great attention should also be paid to the formation of a bush, namely, timely pinching, tying the stems to the support.
As for the fight against diseases and pests, in this case they use special preparations for treating plants. Also for preventive purposes it is important to properly care.
Diseases and Pests
Tomato varieties Stone Heart, as well as other vegetables, are affected by many diseases, regardless of its immunity. This is usually due to lack of care or improper cultivation.
In this case, the development of such common diseases as spotting, mosaic, various forms of rot and late blight is possible. All of them have a strong negative effect on plants, contributing to the inhibition of their growth and development.
Reviews
Valentine, 54 years old:
“I really liked to plant tomatoes Stone heart. Over the entire growth period, they were not sick, they bore fruit well. I cultivated tomatoes on the open ground, the fruits turned out to be large and tasty. ”
Svetlana, 45 years old:
“I always try to pick tomatoes with large fruits for planting in the country, and recently I have become interested in the Stone Heart variety. Planted vegetables on the street and for good reason, the yield was rich, and the weight of the fruit was up to 350 gr. Now I recommend these tomatoes to my neighbors and my friend. ”
Pavel, 49 years old:
“The Stone Heart tomato variety is just a find for me. The first time I planted such a plant 3 years ago and I am not going to stop. I liked the fact that the vegetable is unpretentious, it can be planted either in the greenhouse or on the open ground. The yield is high, the fruits are large and very tasty. "
Low-growing tomatoes, without pinching: 5 of the most delicious varieties
Why tomato seedlings grow poorly
We grow a tomato in a shell
Growing tomatoes without watering according to the method of Kazarin