Tomato Pearl red: characteristics and description of the variety, yield, photo

22.03.2018 Tomatoes

Cherry lovers should pay attention to this kind of tomato Red pearl. The tomato has not only an attractive appearance, but also allows the gardener to enjoy the excellent taste of high quality fruits.

Considering the features of the Pearl Red variety, it is noted that the plant is easy to care for. It is not necessary to own a plot or build a greenhouse to try and grow your tomato crop. The red pearl can also bear fruit well in garden pots, which means you can plant it in the house.

Grade description

This is an early ripe tomato, whose bushes are characterized as standard, hybrid, determinant. In order to collect the first ripe fruits, the agrarian needs to wait only 85 days at least from the time of sowing tomatoes.

The plant is small, its maximum height is 40 cm. Universality in terms of growing conditions Black Pearls allows the variety to compete with the popular tomato “Balcony Miracle”. In addition, this culture has good defenses when it comes to diseases and temperature extremes.

The hybrid plant is the fruit of the work of Ukrainian breeders, who at the beginning of 2000 introduced to the farmers new compact fruits with a distinctive unique taste and cherry-like appearance. In Russia, the variety was registered several years later. Almost immediately, the tomato won the attention of many farmers. The popularity of the Red Pearl in Russia is explained by the fact that the variety gives gardeners the opportunity to receive a large crop.

Fact! Tomato is not only not afraid of temperature fluctuations, but also an insufficient amount of sunlight and even poor soil quality.

At the stage of biological maturity, the fruits of the Pearls of red turn red. Their color is saturated, and the shape is perfect rounded. On the surface of tomatoes there is no ribbing even at the stalk. Each fruit weighs from 20 to 40 grams. This is typical for many cherry tomatoes. Each tomato has a pair of seed chambers. The dry matter percentage is 6%.

Professionals recommend using the Pearl Red variety fresh crop or using it to create vitamin salads. For cultivation for commercial purposes, this variety of tomato is unsuitable due to the low keeping quality of the fruit. In addition, hoping for the preservation of the crop after a long transportation is also not worth it. The skin of the fruit is not dense enough to protect the pulp from mechanical damage.

Despite the fact that the Pearl Red tomatoes do not tolerate transportation well, they cope with cheers with a bang. So, the fruits can be used for conservation. Many farmers love to grow crops for processing. An ideal balance of sugar content allows you to create tasty, healthy juices and mashed potatoes from such tomatoes.

In terms of gardener productivity, there is nothing to worry about. Proper care will allow the farmer to collect 2-4 kg of fruit from each plant. But the main condition remains proper care and a suitable planting density - no more than four bushes per square meter. Farmers who use additional methods to increase productivity, achieve a result of 6 kg of fruits from the bush. For cherry tomatoes, this is a good result. If we consider the compactness of the plant, then the indicator can be safely called high.

Landing rules

Plan for sowing seedlings for 45-50 days before transplantation. It is important for farmers to consider weather conditions if cultivation is planned in the open ground.More than two weeks have passed since the last freeze.

For reinsurance, it is advisable to sow a little more tomatoes than the gardener is going to actually grow. This allows you to choose the strongest bushes during transplantation and insure yourself. If some young plants have been damaged.

In the seedling period, the sprouts are provided with a stable temperature, not lower than 18 degrees Celsius, but not higher than 27 degrees. Any fluctuations outside the designated framework may affect the further growth and health of tomatoes.

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From feeding at this time should be abandoned. It is better to consider the use of high-quality soil mixed with fertilizers and additives for better drainage ability of the soil mix.

Watering should be moderate so that the topsoil in the pot remains moist. Equally important is the amount of light. Plants should be exposed to light for at least 6 hours a day. If the lighting is artificial, then the lamps should be left to work for at least 8-10 hours.

Before transplanting, the garden bed is carefully processed and dug up. Fertilizer is required. If necessary, you can plant tomatoes Pearl red by deep planting with the removal of a pair of permanent leaves of seedlings. But this method of plant strengthening should be resorted to exclusively by experienced farmers.

Care

  1. To grow tomatoes Pearl Red does not need a lot of strength and energy. A big plus for many will be the lack of the need to form several stems.
  2. Irrigation should be, as is the case with other types of thermophilic culture, regular. It is necessary to water the tomatoes under the bush. Irrigation from above entails the risk of developing a number of diseases.
  3. After each irrigation, it is advisable to carry out loosening in order to maximize air exchange and promote the normal development of the root system. It is known that the wider the root system of tomatoes, the more likely it is that the plant will be stable in a period of adverse weather growth.
  4. In terms of fertilizer, the Red Pearl is unpretentious. It responds equally well to both organic fertilizer and mineral fertilizer. If necessary, hilling is carried out.
Advice! It is important to note that red pearl tomatoes may need support. Indeed, from 15 to 25 pieces of fruit are often formed on their hands, which makes the branches heavy, and under weight they can bend and break off.

Diseases and Pests

From fungal diseases Red Pearl suffers infrequently. Fortunately for many farmers, the culture of these diseases has a high immunity. Many problems that a variety can develop are more often associated with an improper care regimen or deficiency of nutrients and trace elements. Using the right materials for feeding, suitable lighting, proper watering can prevent many diseases.

Sometimes on tomato bushes Pearl red can be seen aphids or thrips. Such pests can be controlled with the help of commercial preparations, such as Bison. You can turn to folk methods, the use of herbal decoctions. Both methods allow you to quickly get rid of the problem of invasion and prevent re-infection of the plant.

Reviews

Maksim:

I have extensive experience growing tomatoes type cherry. I can’t call the Red Pearl the best. But for me, for some reason, she became a favorite. Despite the fact that it is a hybrid, the taste of the fruit is saturated, there is a tomato smell. Well, we can talk about plant resistance to disease triggers forever.

Alyona:

I perfectly understand those who choose the Red Pearl variety for growing on the balcony.This is really a reliable plant that regularly gives a large number of neat and beautiful, most importantly, delicious fruits.

Vitaliy:

The quality of the soil in the garden is unimportant. Honestly, there was no time to work on the soil. Planted tomatoes Pearl red and did not expect a good result. I was amazed that the bushes bore fruit for a long time and so generously.

Alexey:

I liked the resistance of the Pearl Red variety to various diseases. As a newcomer to the tomato growing world, I’m afraid to face serious tomato diseases and lose crops. But there is no reason to worry with such a reliable plant.

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