English garden roses: features of care, varieties

There is no other flower that has received more attention for so many centuries from gardeners than roses. English garden roses are one of the most fragrant flowers that are again gaining popularity. These roses give a special charm to their roses, which have not only an unusually rich amber, but also a very diverse color palette. In addition, they require less care, even than hybrid tea roses or floribunda. But first things first.

Landing and care

English garden roses grow best in full sun. Good illumination is the key to abundant flowering and healthy development of roses.

For English garden roses, well-drained, rich soil is optimal. They should be watered regularly, but fairly moderately. Indeed, a strong overflow causes the appearance and spread of a number of fungal diseases on the rose.

English garden roses positively respond to fertilizer. So, starting in early spring, it is preferable to regularly apply nitrogen fertilizers under rose bushes. They give the necessary trace elements and contribute to the rapid growth of the plant and its abundant flowering. But at the end of summer, nitrogen fertilizers cease to be applied, because the rose needs to gain strength and prepare for wintering. For this, fertilizers containing potassium and phosphorus are introduced in the fall.

In addition to granular fertilizers for feeding roses You can also use natural fertilizers: compost, humus, etc. And remember that freshly planted roses do not fertilize for 1 - 2 months, they need to be given root.

At proper care English garden roses practically do not get sick. But for the prevention of fungal diseases and pests, they are recommended regularly, and this is about once every two weeks, treated with fungicides and insecticides.

Pruning English Park Roses

English roses only get better with regular, correct pruning. Preferable to crop this kind of roses at the end of winter, before the appearance of foliage and new shoots. There is a general rule for pruning English garden roses. It reads: English Garden roses should be pruned annually one third of the total height of the bush. Of course, you can trim the rose bushes if necessary and smaller or larger, but one third of their height is optimal.

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Pruning for English roses is not only necessary to shape the bush. Trimming increases air circulation in the crown, which prevents the appearance of fungal diseases.

There is also a sanitary pruning of roses. With this pruning, all diseased and damaged plant stems are removed. Often after this pruning, young shoots appear.

Using

Of course, roses can be planted as tapeworms, you can use them to create rose gardens. English roses are well combined with perennial and annual plants. The landing under the bush of early flowering bulbous: tulips, daffodils, etc. looks especially advantageous.

Perhaps the most popular among Old English park roses are the roses of David Austin's selection. These roses are beautiful both in the ground and for cutting, and their fragrance will fill all corners of the garden. The most famous varieties are:

• "Golden Celebration" - a variety with a yellow flower and a light aroma of citrus;

• "Benjamin Britten" - a variety with red flowers;

• "Alan Titchmarsh" - pink flowers with a cut edge, very fragrant;

• “Molineux” is another variety with a yellow-orange flower, but it is a relatively low-growing variety;

• "Abraham Darby" - the variety is characterized by a pleasant peach-apricot flower color;

• Gertrude Jekyll is one of the most fragrant varieties. This variety has bright raspberry flowers.

Whatever rose variety is chosen with proper care, they will delight you with flowering and aroma until the frost.