Preparing garden roses for wintering: shelter, picking leaves

22.11.2016 the Rose Growing

At preparing rose bushes for wintering it is important to remember that not all flowering plants need shelter. Our garden roses are designed to bloom from summer to autumn. That is why modern roses need shelter.

Preparing roses for the winter

Naturally, a person is not able to change the weather, but it is quite realistic to prepare a flowering plant for the coming frosts. For these purposes, you can use simple and very affordable tricks, thanks to which the shoots ripen better.

Experienced gardeners know that nitrogen contributes to the formation of a vegetative mass. This means only one thing: from the second half of the summer period, nitrogen fertilizers are no longer needed. In August and September, a flowering plant must be fed exclusively with potassium and phosphorus. These elements stop the growth, and the wood ripens, which allows the plant to survive even in extreme cold. You can peg the growing shoots. This procedure is carried out in early autumn.

Do I need to pick leaves off a rose before shelter for the winter

Thanks to this removal, the plant ceases to grow in length, and all the beneficial substances of roses remain in the kidneys and tissues. Try not to loosen or water the ground anymore. Those flowers that have already faded are not recommended to be removed, otherwise you will provoke the growth of shoots.

Towards the end of the blooming of roses, around autumn, beginning gardeners do not understand whether it is necessary to pick leaves from a rose before shelter for the winter? In October, gardeners begin to pick leaflets from below, and then everywhere. Shoots that have not yet matured must be removed. In this manner. You will deprive the plant of respiration, and without it it will not be able to grow, therefore it is trying hard to prepare for the winter.

How to prune a plant before winter?

Before proceeding to the circumcision procedure, it is necessary to take into account the variety of roses. After all, not everyone needs this. You can trim the plant in various ways.

With a short pruning, the entire shoot is removed, and a couple of eyes remain at the base.
With medium pruning, the shoots are removed halfway, and up to 6 buds remain at the base.
With a long pruning, only the top of the plant is removed, and up to 10 buds remain at the base.

In fact, it is very important to prune roses in the fall. This is necessary to prepare the plant for shelter. You may have noticed that in all parks they try to plant beautiful roses. But they bloom once, and they are not pruned, and the shoots do not bend to the soil. All this is not necessary for such flowers, since they do not need shelter. Remember that rose care in the fall must be done correctly.

In hybrid and miniature flowers, the shoots are cut in half. Shrubby and large-flowered plants usually reach 1.5 meters in height and even more. At the end of October, the shoots are cut off by a third. Small flowered plants should not be pruned, as they are pinched.

Do I need to pick leaves from a rose before shelter

Do I need to pick off the leaves of a rose before shelter for the winter? Experienced gardeners recommend picking leaves from roses in advance. If for some reason you did not do this, then carry out such a procedure before the shelter itself. Remember the most important rule. Covering a plant on which leaves are still present is strictly prohibited. After all, the breath of roses and the evaporation of the liquid will continue. If this happens under cover, then decay of leaves and shoots may appear. After all, decayed foliage becomes a carrier of various diseases.

In order for the fungus not to appear, leaves and cut branches are removed from the flower beds. They can even be burned, and the plant itself is treated with Bordeaux liquid. Sick and weak shoots usually cannot tolerate low temperatures, which causes the death of shrubs. In this situation, the shoots should be removed to the base.

Cutting roses: step by step

With the onset of cold weather, novice gardeners are wondering if it is necessary to pick leaves from a rose before shelter for the winter? This remains to be understood.

As soon as the cold comes, cut the stems of the hybrid flowering shrubs 50 cm from the ground. But consider that they are placed under cover. You will also need to remove unripe and soft shoots. Try not to forget and cut off all the leaves. This is necessary to prevent the occurrence of infection. Make an earthing up to 25 cm.
Cut the polyanthus plants a little, removing the inflorescences a little below the branch. After which they should be spud. Then remove the inflorescence from the miniature plants. Then they will have to hobble.
Climbing roses do not need pruning. Their stems should be removed from the supports and laid on the ground with a ring. Here you also need to huddle the bush, spreading spruce.
Large flowered plants also do not need pruning. They only need to huddle the base of the bush, and bend the branches to the ground. But they have something to fix, so that they do not return to their original position.

Now you know for sure whether it is necessary to pick leaves from a rose before shelter for the winter. This must be done so that the plant successfully wintered. If you leave the leaves on a rose, they will lead to evaporation, which will increase humidity. And this is a great environment for rotting leaves and shoots. Such transformations lead to the development of diseases.

Do I need to pick leaves from a rose for the winter

That is why it is important to know that the leaves before sheltering the plant should still be removed and burned. Roses are loved by many. They become an adornment of even the most inconspicuous garden. In order for the bushes to bloom and delight us, it is necessary to constantly prune. But not all varieties need it.

Remove those branches that seem painful and not strong. These actions will help protect the plant from infection, as usually this can trigger mold. Take care of your plant correctly, and it will delight you with beautiful flowers every year.