Many beginning gardeners are interested in the question of how to store tulip bulbs after flowering. Online videos show how to do it easily.
When do bulbs dig up?
Usually at the end of the first month of summer bulbs of tulips dig. In later varieties, this moment moves slightly forward. But you do not need to wait until the leaves are completely dry. Bulbs fall apart and small children can simply not be found. If the plant is located on moist soil, then it can become sick.
Faded tulips must be dug with bulbs and ground. All this good is transplanted into a box, which is subsequently transferred to the shade. After the leaves have completely dried, the tulips are separated from the bulbs and laid out to dry. In the northern regions, bulbs are dug from July to early August. First, early varieties are extracted, then later. It is very important to know how to store tulip bulbs after flowering at home?
How are bulbs dug up?
Bulbs of the plant are replaced annually with new boxes. Then seeds begin to emerge. To avoid this, it is necessary immediately after the tulip has flowered to break off the box. Experienced gardeners recommend digging bulbs in dry weather, but the sun should not burn. They should lie in the shade for a couple of days. Then they should be cleaned. They need to be freed from lumps of soil. Try to weed out all the bulbs without roots and with dark spots.
Dry material will need to be freed from the ground, leaves and roots. Then they are advised to process half an hour in a weak composition of potassium permanganate. After that, the selected bulbs are laid out in wooden boxes in two tiers. If there are unsuitable kapron tights, it is better to store the material there.
How to store bulbs tulips after flowering at home? First you need to find out what should be ideal conditions for their storage. In the first month of summer, temperature indicators should not exceed 25 degrees. If the level drops, then the flower bud may not develop. In August, indicators should decline to 20 degrees. All this will help the plant to bloom. During the entire period of growth and development of tulips in the room should be dry and fresh. Dampness must not be allowed to get inside.
Tulip bulbs are recommended to be dug up every year, since by the end of flowering, the mother bulb dies. Also, such actions contribute to the appearance of large boxes. But you can’t hesitate to dig out, otherwise the mother’s bulb will die, and the remaining children simply won’t be able to hold on to the scales.
How to save planting material until the fall?
After dug up the tulips, the question remains open, how to store tulip bulbs after flowering until the fall? Enumerated bulbs are stored in a room that needs to be ventilated regularly, and sunlight should not get inside. In order to successfully preserve the tulip bulb until the fall, it is important to maintain the temperature regime. There should be no humidity in the room, otherwise mold and rot will appear.
Temperature has an effect on the safety of tulips. Indeed, in the bulbs, the maturation of the replacement elements occurs. Until the fall, tulips will need to be carefully considered. Sick and damaged plants will need to be urgently removed. Seriously, the planting material will be healthy, which will increase yield next year.
What are the features of breeding tulips?
If you want to enjoy the beauty of tulips every year, you will need to dig, sort and process the bulbs every season. Otherwise, tulips will fall ill, and pests will appear in the beds with the plant. All this will lead to the fact that the plant will die. Every year, replacing bulbs go far deeper into the soil, and it will be almost impossible to get them. It is advisable not to plant tulips for several years in a row in the same place.
How to store tulip bulbs after flowering at home? In order to save tulips on the site, at the end of June it is recommended to remove the bulbs. Then they need to be sorted by size and put in a container for storage. It is better to submerge them in the soil in late autumn. But by this time, the bulbs must not be allowed to deteriorate. And for this it needs to be stored correctly.
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1. After digging the material, it is recommended to distribute by grades and size. They are laid out in a separate container. It is extremely important to sort out large heads, they will give flowers in the spring.
2. It is advised to remove the earth from each box. They can be washed and treated with a weak potassium permanganate composition for half an hour. This will help preserve the tulips. If you see that the planting material is unsuitable, then remove it immediately.
3. The cleaned and processed material must be sent to dry in the shade. It is better to identify pallets with tulips in a ventilated area. But there should not be drafts inside.
4. After a week, the bulbs need to be sorted again. Stems, flakes and unnecessary bulbs are removed. All rot is thrown away.
5. Then the dug up tulips should be dried for several more days.
Storage locations for planting material
How to store tulip bulbs after flowering? Experienced gardeners do not recommend storing planting material in cardboard boxes, as air will not circulate in them. There is still a minus of such a container - it is damp, which will provoke the appearance of a fungal infection.
• If possible, it is best to store the bulbs in special chambers, where the temperature is maintained automatically. Such devices are very expensive, so they are not very popular.
• You can store planting material in an ordinary apartment. You just need to choose places where the sun's rays would not fall. Bulbs should be kept away from heating appliances and drafts.
• For effective storage, planting material is sprinkled on top with sawdust. You can also wrap each onion in a newspaper. These two methods will help protect tulips from infection and disease.
• Planting material is allowed to be stored in the cellar. It is enough to fill empty boxes with earth. Then bulbs are planted in it. By winter, they will get stronger, but will not grow further, since the basement has a low temperature. But the boxes must be installed so that mice or rats do not reach them.
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During the entire storage time, you will need to regularly inspect the bulbs. If damaged materials appear, they should be removed. It is enough to make a little effort and the bulbs will easily survive until spring. Even an inexperienced gardener can save planting material at home.
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