Potato Sorokadnevka: description and characteristics of the variety, when to dig, reviews

Potato Forty-day planting is an ultra-early variety whose vegetation period is 40 days. You can collect well-formed ripe tubers 40 days after planting. But it is worth considering the peculiarity of the culture, the taste of young potatoes will be pleasant, but not as rich as in the late variety.

Forty-day variety is a variety that boasts good resistance to unstable weather and various diseases. Yields are extremely high, and if you use additional methods to increase yields, you can achieve an amazing result.

Description and characteristics of potatoes

1. Tubers in these varieties are average. The minimum average weight is 80 grams and the maximum is 120 grams.
2. The tubers are oval, may be more round.
3. The peel is distinguished by a light uniform color. Rough to the touch. The skin color can be pink or yellow, depending on the characteristics of the variety.
4. The pulp has a characteristic cream color.
5. Starch in one tuber a little. On average, its share in potatoes Forty-day-old is 14%.
6. Varieties belonging to this group are famous for their high content of protein and amino acids, which, along with beta-carotene, play an important role for human health.

Under the concept of Forty-day species there are many varieties of folk selection that failed to get into the official State Register. Potato Sorokodnevka, its detailed description of the variety, a number of features, photos from gardeners and reviews of farmers give a complete picture and a better understanding of the culture. Most often, potatoes are used by small farmers or owners of small summer cottages. For industrial purposes, cultivating a variety is unprofitable.

Potatoes Forty-day-old, according to the description of the variety and many photos, have small bushes. They often grow sprawling with dark green leaves. A characteristic feature of the sheet is the waviness of the edge. Corolla is formed from white flowers that quickly fall off.

Advantages and disadvantages of the variety

Gardeners who cannot grow many varieties due to the unstable climatic conditions of the region can easily grow any ultra-early variety, because it is such a potato that can give excellent results in temperature drops and in low-fertile soils.

If the region’s climate is warm, you can grow potatoes Forty-day potatoes several times a year. Some gardeners manage to plant it and harvest a good crop three times. Soil composition will mainly determine crop yield. But on average, one hectare can bring 300 centners of tubers.

Growing rules

Planting a Forty-day plant can be safely done when the soil has a temperature not lower than +100 C. Gardeners in the southern regions can plant by the end of March, but May will be the best time. First you need to carry out loosening and fertilizing the earth. Repeated planting for the year brings, according to the experience of gardeners, healthy and large tubers. The process of etching and processing with biostimulants is highly recommended.

Care Rules

The variety does not need special care. Often it is not necessary to water it, melt water is what the potato receives the necessary moisture from.It is necessary to develop a watering regime after re-planting for a year. It is necessary to consider varietal features. Shoots will have to be protected from possible frosts, covering them with a film at night. Feeding ultra-early varieties is not needed, just one, which is carried out before landing, in the hole.

Varieties of Forty-Day

Potato variety Forty days are represented by such species.

1. Timo - copes well with low temperatures, gives high-quality fruits without additional measures to stimulate productivity.
2. Karatop - despite the small mass of tubers, the variety has become popular. This is a bright representative of German breeding, characterized by a high level of productivity.
3. Meteor is a variety that tolerates long periods of drought and rarely suffers from late blight. It has become popular among Russian farmers due to its unique taste, excellent marketability and excellent keeping quality. Despite the fact that many ultra-early varieties are recommended not to be stored and consumed soon after harvest.
4. Impala - a popular variety among gardeners of the southern regions, allows you to collect twice an excellent crop in a year.
5. Scarlet is an early ripe potato from the group of forty days, tolerates transportation thanks to its relatively dense peel. It is famous for its ability to be stored for a long time.
6. Kholmogorsky variety is an ideal variety for dining purposes with excellent taste and delicate aroma. This is a hybrid that is able to maintain the best qualities for a long time under ideal storage conditions.
7. A new variety is considered to be ultra-early strong, which is characterized by excellent marketability.

You may be interested in:

When, how much and how to water potatoes properly: tips and rulesPotato ripening period from planting to harvest: ripening stagesSimple conditions for winter storage of potatoes on the balcony

Diseases and Pests

Many diseases of nightshade Forty days are not terrible. Most rarely, a nematode and potato cancer are found in this variety. Resistant to viruses and scab. Tubers treated as a preventive measure are able to withstand not only diseases, but also pest attacks, including the Colorado potato beetle, cicada and aphids.

Cleaning and storage

Many Forty-day potato lovers are interested in when to dig a crop. Do not rush. Planting in late May, you can safely dig the crop in mid-July. You can choose tubers in the traditional way of pulling out the bush or lingering, which allows you to immediately remove large tubers and leave the bush to develop small ones. Ultra early varieties are consumed immediately after digging. Many species of this variety begin to deteriorate two weeks after harvest.

Reviews

Alesia:

I have been planting ultra-early varieties for three years in a row. For a small plot from which you want to harvest for dining purposes - this is what you need.

Vitaliy:

Shrubs can produce large tubers in large numbers if planted and processed correctly before planting. I cultivate the second year the Prior variety. Better not yet found.

Tatyana:

Forty days for me is a real salvation. It is difficult to find a good variety, which could give an excellent crop on not the best quality soil. With late varieties on the site for a long time I was tormented until I came to ultra-early.

Michael:

Growing "Caprice" and "Ariel." Both varieties liked to taste. And even the early potatoes were surprisingly tasty and with a delicate aroma. The whole family is thrilled. But the Bookmark, of course, Forty-day is not good. Is it necessary to plant Scarlet for these purposes, but then you need to be extremely careful about the selection of tubers for planting and their processing.

Anastasia:

I did not expect such a result from Forty days. I was praised by a neighbor who has been planting ultra-early varieties for a long time. After a long period of failures with late varieties due to unstable weather, I decided to switch to this variety. I also plant the Kamensky variety, which affects yield.