Reducing the size of eggs is the first reason for the disruption of the body of the chicken, the appearance of serious diseases. But this fact may be due to other features of poultry. Often there are situations in the compound that hens carry small eggs, only specialists know what to do in such situations and how to act. This article presents the main causes of these changes and the solution to the problem.
Content
List of possible violations
There are a number of factors that can affect a worsening hen's health situation:
- Age. The size of eggs depends on the age of the bird. Layers begin to rush at week 22, or a little later. If stimulation is carried out to early oviposition, the first testicles will be small in size.
- Breed. There are certain types of layers that are decorative. It is they who constantly carry small eggs, which do not exceed 45 grams in weight. White Sultanka, Kokhinhin - these are rocks related to decorative.
- Foreign body. Most often, various substances, helminths, feathers enter the oviduct. The body independently regulates the process of protein and yolk production, thus, when a foreign body is detected, only the yolk is formed or vice versa. Thus, the testes are small in size. Most often, a foreign body comes out on its own after the first masonry.
- Hormonal disbalance. This is a very rare violation, which leads to a decrease not only in size, but also in quality. Most often there is a lack of yolk.
- Salpingitis. If an adult begins to carry small testicles, then something is wrong with her. Inflammation of the oviduct also leads to lower quality and smaller size.
Diseases appear due to the following factors:
- lack of vitamins D and E, with a high protein content;
- lack of sufficient light in the room;
- high calorie food;
- improper conditions, dirt in the bird cage.
The question arises, what to do if chickens carry very small eggs, and what treatment methods should I resort to? Next, fundamental methods for restoring the health of laying hens will be considered.
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Ways to solve the problem
If age is the cause, it is best to take care of preparing the chicken for future egg laying. Veterinarians advise using a solution of potassium iodide. For the preparation of top dressing per individual, it is recommended to use 20 mg. potassium.
There is also a fairly common substitute - choline chloride. If the bird is always on the street, then you need to somehow influence the daylight hours. Only 9 hours for chickens is recommended so that they are awake.
When foreign substances or elements enter the oviduct, it most often passes on its own. The poultry body can cope on its own. A single violation passes quickly, but if small eggs continue to appear, it is best to consult a veterinarian.
Restore hormonal failure on their own will not succeed. It requires the treatment of chicken and the normalization of the glands. Currently, such procedures are carried out only by veterinarians.
If salpingitis is detected in the body, prophylactic antibiotic treatment is performed.In this case, delay can adversely affect health and lead to the death of the individual.
It is recommended to include mineral supplements, vitamin complexes, more greens in poultry feed. In the room where they are contained, you need to create cleanliness, good lighting. Air temperature control is also one of the most important indicators.
Following all the recommendations presented, it will be possible to achieve the required result to restore the individual's health as efficiently as possible.
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