In this article, we consider specific actual dates when to plant garlic for winter in 2016 according to the lunar calendar, as well as details of this process. All gardeners, without exception, know what a strong influence the moon has on planting, growth and harvesting processes. It is clear that certain lunar days are best suited for planting crops. When it comes to winter garlic, planting numbers for a particular year should be given special attention.
For planting in the winter you need to choose only winter varieties of garlic, how to distinguish them from spring varieties will be discussed in the final part of this material. For 2016, the best dates for planting winter garlic in order to harvest an early harvest in spring are August 18-22, August 25-26, August 30. As for September, you need to focus on 2-3 7-8 numbers. During this period, the moon will grow, which is a favorable phase to plant garlic in the ground before winter.
If in the spring you are in no hurry to get an early harvest and want to focus on standard dates, then choose the dates according to the lunar calendar that are the end of September and the beginning of October. In particular, it is September 26-27, September 30, as well as October 1, 4-5, 11-12, 17-18, October 26-27. These are the dates when to plant garlic for the winter in 2016 according to the lunar calendar in the Moscow region and regions with a similar climate.
Advice! If we are talking about planting garlic in the southern regions, then you need to focus on the beginning of November, the 1st, 3rd and 5th, or you can even plant until the very end of this month on the dates of November 13, 18, 25.
Choosing the exact time for planting, the gardener should focus on the lunar calendar, but also not to forget about the weather. It is necessary to plant in such a time that the teeth already have time to take root in the soil before frost, but do not have time to germinate. If the landing is carried out taking into account the weather forecast, then you need to orientate yourself so that no more than a month remains before the frost.
Note the unfavorable lunar days for planting garlic in the fall:
In August it will be the 2nd, 11th and 16th.
In September, such work should be abandoned on the first and 16th.
In October, this is the 16th.
While long-term observations show, as well as reports of astrologers, if you plant winter garlic in this period, then the sunrises will be bad, garlic will turn yellow and can rot even before it can be harvested.
A brief scheme for planting winter garlic:
1. The best place on the site for planting garlic is the beds, where tomatoes and any root crops grew this season.
2. It is imperative to dig up the beds well, then apply nitrogen-based fertilizers first.
3. Look at the lunar days that are favorable for planting for this particular year.
4. If the garlic is planted too early, it will go in the arrow and will simply freeze in winter. Planting too early will cause the garlic to not have time to take root and will simply rot in the soil.
5. To stimulate good rooting of the teeth, you will need to soak them in warm water, and then put them in moist sawdust for several days. Then keep a couple of days warm and plant when the roots of roots appear.
6. When planting, the optimal laying depth is 5 cm, and the distance between garlic is 15-20 cm.
7. After planting, it is immediately recommended to insulate the garden using plant residues.
If the deadlines for planting garlic for winter in 2016 according to the lunar calendar were precisely observed, and everything was done taking into account the upcoming frosts, then there can be no doubt that garlic will winter well and in spring, as soon as the first warm days come, it will take active growth .
What is the difference between winter and spring garlic
As mentioned at the very beginning of this article, only winter can be planted winter garlic. Even from the name it is clear that such varieties plant precisely in the winter, while spring garlic plants in the spring. By external signs, the varieties of this garlic will be different.When comparing the two heads, it is seen that winter garlic has several large cloves arranged in a row. Typically, the number of teeth is 4-12 pieces and they are all located clearly around the rod. As a rule, the shell of the cloves of garlic has a pink-purple hue.
As for spring garlic, its head consists of more than two dozen cloves. These teeth will be small and can be arranged in several rows. It is difficult to save winter garlic until spring; they dig it up in the summer and eat it. Part of the harvest, of course, is procured as planting material for next year. Spring garlic is considered to be softer than winter garlic and can be preserved throughout the winter without loss of beneficial properties.
Varieties of winter garlic, if their planting dates are correctly selected in the fall, can tolerate temperatures well up to 25 degrees cold. In the spring green sunrises will immediately appear, and the first arrows will be already in the summer. On the largest bulbs, arrows can be left to get additional high-quality planting material for the next garden season.
When to plant and harvest winter garlic
So, winter garlic is planted in the fall and, in addition to focusing on the dates of the lunar calendar, you need to look so that no more than a month remains before the predicted frosts. Depending on the climatic zone, this garlic can be planted both in September and at the end of November. It is important that the garlic has 2-3 weeks before frost, so that the root has time to germinate.
If your region has harsh winters and the temperature is often below 25 degrees Celsius, it is recommended to additionally cover the garlic beds. This can be done using the remnants of some plants or just a film. Remove the shelter in early spring. In active growth, garlic will move in the spring, when the soil warms up to five degrees heat. Arrows immediately break out in the summer, so that the head receives the maximum nutrients and actively develops.
Advice! When the lower leaves of winter garlic turned yellow, and the arrows straightened, then heads can be assembled. Remember that harvesting too fast will make garlic hard to split. Harvesting later will lead to the fact that garlic already in the ground will fall apart into wedges.
Now, not only information is known about when to plant garlic for winter in 2016 according to the lunar calendar, but also how to focus on the weather, how to properly conduct the planting process itself. We hope that everything will be successfully handled and next spring you will be able to collect the first fresh crop of tart and tasty garlic.
Natalya
This year, after harvesting the garlic, I saw that some heads of garlic do not have cloves, that is, they are just a round-shaped spherical head. True, quite large, from 5 to 8 cm in diameter. What is this garlic? Maybe someone will tell you and what can be done with him, used in food or can be planted in the autumn for further breeding?