Planting potatoes according to the Mitlider method: growing method, photo

3.02.2018 Potatoes

Growing potatoes according to the Mitlider gives excellent results, if you strictly adhere to the methodology. The gardener, planting potatoes in this way, receives a large crop, with high-quality tubers, excellent fruits that are used for food purposes in the winter, and as a wonderful planting material.

Many gardeners have their own tricks and secrets that help them increase yield and grow healthy fruits. But planting potatoes according to the Mitlider method remains a common and effective “weapon”.

Description and essence of the Mitlider potato planting method

The cultivation of potatoes according to the Mitlider method is oriented to vertical growth, low but focused irrigation and highly nutritious top dressing. The idea was to use a hydroponic nutrient delivery system that delivers beneficial trace elements to plant roots. The author of the technique believed that this is an effective way of plant nutrition.

He combined it with a targeted irrigation program that uses less water, but it is aimed directly at the roots of plants for quick absorption. His other recommendation was to use a box for growing. A box is basically a raised bed of a plant made from ordinary soil. A wooden box can also be used. The substrate used for filling is a mixture of one third of sand and two thirds of sawdust.

Method Advantages

It is used on any surface - rocky, hilly, alkaline, clay by creating a "special soil." Planting potatoes according to the Mitlider is simple, there are a lot of videos on the network that help the gardener learn how to use this method correctly.

  1. It is useful at different times of the year and in any climate.
  2. Does not take up much space.
  3. With it, it is easy to care for the harvest and collect it.
  4. Easy to use in the greenhouse and protect the crop from adverse weather conditions.
  5. Just convert an existing site. This method results in 40 percent less water use compared to the conventional landscaping method. But the main advantage of the method is exceptional yields.

The advantages of narrow beds

The close distance between crops allows you to plant more plants in a smaller area. At the same time, vertical cultivation maximizes the availability of light. Thus, potato growers can grow all gardeners, regardless of their experience. In addition, it reduces the symptoms of soil depletion when it comes to nutrients in the soil, which means crop rotation can be avoided.

Potato growing technique

An important feature of Dr. Mitlider's system is the idea that the crop can be grown on any soil with the proper nutrients introduced into a small space. He believed that a small garden would be enough to satisfy human needs for the production of healthy fruits. The substrate may contain several different components:

  • 50-75% sawdust;
  • peat moss with the addition of 50-25% sand;
  • perlite or expanded polystyrene.

Sawdust holds moisture well. Seeds are carefully sown, and gardening aids are used to increase space and promote growth.Pruning is crucial for vertical gardening so that the shoots begin to curl up.

Features of the mitlider method

The peculiarity of planting potatoes according to the Mitlider is to combine the best of the soil method of planting and hydroponic. Since all that a plant needs is a sufficient amount of nutrients. Their plant receives from weekly dressing, and not from the substrate.

The substrate in which the plants should be grown should be light with a low density, good water retention and excellent drainage. Nutrients come from a plant food mix that needs to be added at the start of planting and then weekly during the growth cycle.

Potato planting units

  1. The first thing to do is to mark the beds, taking into account the sides. The optimal width will be a bed of 30 cm. The length is not limited. Here, every gardener decides independently how long his bed will be.
  2. The marked bed is filled with soil of high fertility. The layer height should be between 40 and 55 cm.
  3. The earth is being raked so that it is possible to form bumps and indentations.
  4. Digging and processing need only a narrow strip of recesses, which are pre-leveled.
  5. Potatoes need to be planted in two rows. The design of the beds with wooden boxes is more suitable for areas subject to frequent flooding or in areas where the land does not bring good yields.
Advice! Using the prepared soil in boxes, you can minimize the manifestation of potato diseases or their infection with pests.

Selection and processing of planting material

The cultivation of potatoes, as well as other crops, according to the famous method of Mitlider is well described in various training videos. But it is important for gardeners to know how to choose and prepare the material for planting. The method requires the use of material germinated in advance. It is left in sawdust soaked in copper sulfate and diluted in water.

Tubers must be treated with fungicides. Potassium permanganate, which is diluted in water, can be used as an alternative. For processing, wood ash is also suitable, which protects potatoes well from pests and diseases, creating a protective layer around the tubers.

The depth of one hole should be from 10 to 12 cm. Potatoes can be planted in a checkerboard pattern. Tuber sprouts should look up. They need to be laid as carefully as possible, trying not to damage the sprouts. Wells, if desired, are processed with vermicompost or traditionally humus.

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Planting tubers under straw

Since the author of the system experimented with his method in a region where climatic conditions are favorable for potatoes (enough light and a suitable temperature), Russian gardeners had to come up with a way to protect the vegetation. Many decided that planting potatoes strictly according to the method of Dr. Mitlider would be effective in Russia if planted with mulch in the form of straw.

The method requires that the beds after planting are covered with straw, which preserves soil moisture and heat. The most favorable conditions for the growth of tubers and the formation of a strong root system are guaranteed. Weeds are less likely to appear on protected beds, and nutrients are naturally introduced into the soil.

What kind of potato is suitable

Planting potatoes and many other crops according to the rules of the Mitlider method is well demonstrated in the video, which can be found on the Internet. But gardeners were interested in which varieties respond better to this method of cultivation. We can safely say that all varieties grow well according to the Mitlider.It is only important to consider the climatic conditions of a particular region.

Care Rules

  1. Since potatoes need warmth, mulching is an important step in caring for the crop. As mentioned above, straw mulching is an effective method. But this is not the only option for mulch. You can use humus or hay. The use of crushed bark or rotted compost will be effective. The roots of the culture will be warm.
  2. A planted meter in a bed needs two buckets of water. Potatoes need to be watered every other day. Such irrigation ensures that the fertilizer will dissolve faster, therefore, absorbed faster by the roots of the culture.
  3. One of the most important components of the Mitlider system is the introduction of nutrients. The mitlider found that plants needed 16 elements to achieve maximum growth. Of these, three are in the air, oxygen, carbon and hydrogen. The rest should be introduced into the soil. Plants should be fed with nutrients every week, and not, as is the case, with traditional methods that require feeding several times during the period of plant development. Many organic plant products have a balance of trace elements necessary for potatoes, which can be added to the finished mixture. Soil tests can help determine if the soil has a deficiency in one or more of these elements. Some gardeners claim that complex micronutrient materials are not organic because they contain synthetic chemicals to mimic a number of nutrients. Nevertheless, choosing a quality, proven material, you can only bring benefits to the cultivated culture.

Errors using this method

Some ignore the features of the Mitlider watering system. As a result, all nutrient compounds of the fertilizer will not completely dissolve. Gardeners often do not take into account the features of the soil when choosing material for feeding. Using dolmitic flour in the earth with alkaline characteristics, you can aggravate the condition of the earth, which will affect the yield.

You can not ignore the alignment of the recesses in which the tubers will be planted. If the land is not leveled, then water will accumulate during irrigation in certain areas, and irrigation cannot be considered uniform and correct.

Reviews

Oleg:

“Only in the second year of using the Mitlider system was able to achieve good results. "We must first adhere to all the rules so as not to remain disappointed with the result."

Inna:

“The soil on our site is poor, and we always wanted to grow potatoes with my husband. Only the Mitlider method helped. ”

Daniel:

“The main thing is to get used to choosing the right fertilizer so that the plant has enough. Adhering to all the requirements of the system, you can significantly maximize productivity and even pick up a lot of potatoes from a small area. ”

Eugene:

“I made several amendments to the method, taking into account the peculiarities of my site. I’m completely satisfied with the result. ”

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Comments on the article: 2
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    Evgeniy

    The mitlider found that plants needed 16 elements to achieve maximum growth. What? What is the article for? It’s not clear.

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      Misha

      They didn’t really write to the end.

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