Tomato Ogorodnik: characteristics, description of the variety, reviews

3.02.2018 Tomatoes

Tomato Ogorodnik is the result of a fruitful selection of Russian masters, adapted for the temperate climate of the middle strip, resistant to many common diseases of nightshade crops. His characteristics and photos sent by vegetable growers indicate that the highest yield is achieved at the Ogorodnik in greenhouse cultivation.

In the greenhouse, the Ogorodnik tomato shows excellent characteristics. Description of the variety and reviews sent to the forums of Russian farmers, photos of luxurious fruits grown in greenhouse conditions, high productivity from bushes, reaching a height of up to 2 m in the greenhouse, indicate a number of advantages of this variety. Inflorescences and fruits after each 3 leaves can convince any novice gardener to take up the cultivation of the Russian miracle of selection.

An additional argument in favor of the variety will be its resistance to weather conditions, pests and the ability to prolong fruiting. For a greenhouse, it shows an excellent result, in open ground it does not lag behind the most famous and common varieties, but it significantly outperforms some in taste.

Productivity is even higher when you consider that from mid-July until the frosts, the bush of the Gardener is able to bear fruit without interruption. With careful and professional care in the greenhouse, you can get from 11 to 13 kg, and in the open ground - 5.5-6. But five kg, which will receive a novice gardener with apt. m. - This is also an excellent result.

Characteristics and description of the variety

The Ogorodnik variety is obtained and grown in the territory of the Russian Federation, and one of its positive characteristics is the increased content of magnesium and cobalt, iron, potassium and zinc. He does not lose these useful properties during greenhouse cultivation, which gives doctors, in a temperate climate, reason to recommend the Gardener for some pathologies of the gastrointestinal tract.

And with heart and vascular diseases, iron deficiency anemia, it is used as part of a therapeutic diet, necessary to obtain vitamins and minerals. In greenhouse conditions, the bush grows from 1.5 to 2 m, which greatly facilitates the work of people who harvest. But such a bush height says that a tomato variety needs an indispensable and specialized garter.

Without proper emphasis, he simply lays under the weight of large fruits of bright red color, which reach, under optimal conditions, 130-140 g and grow in large numbers under every third leaf from the upper inflorescence.

Fact! In greenhouse conditions, Russian gardeners manage to grow fruits weighing 300-350 g. But even in the open ground, under good weather conditions, this variety gives an excellent harvest. Mistresses have to sort the crop, picking up smaller fruits for preservation, and larger ones that do not fit into the jar, used for eating raw or for preparing combined canned food, which includes tomatoes.

Mid-ripening, with a relatively short ripening period (no more than 113 days, and 107 in good weather is enough), a semi-determinant tomato variety is a powerful plant in the open field, if seedlings are grown according to the rules, and plantings are carried out on favorable days according to the Lunar calendar.

In the open ground, it also stands out favorably among other varieties of plants, with its tall and strong bush (from 1.4 to 1.6 m), slightly corrugated, lighter shade than usual in tomatoes, leaves, large inflorescences in the region of 8-9 leaves , and clusters of fruits located every 3 leaves.

Interesting! Variety Ogorodnik is included in the State Register of garden varieties relatively recently, as recommended for cultivation in small households and farms under film shelter in areas with difficult weather conditions and short summers.However, now it is gaining more and more popularity as a culture for open ground.

This is due to its multidisciplinary use at different times of the year in a moderate band. In greenhouse conditions, it is grown as an early variety for food and dining needs, and when planted in the open ground it provides an excellent opportunity to preserve tomatoes for the winter in the form of juice, vegetable salads and tomato paste.

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The variety has excellent ability for long-term transportation and preservation of its presentation, attractive and bright shade of fruits, excellent flavoring features. In the presence of a large greenhouse and a large plot of land, it can be easily grown for commercial purposes, because it is popular with consumers.

Responses of those who planted Ogorodnik in a temperate and warm climate say that, with due observance of agricultural technology and optimal weather conditions, especially diligent vegetable growers managed to get 7.4 kg per square meter. m. And this at a low cost of feeding, and virtually no spraying with chemicals that were not required because of the high resistance of tomatoes to tobacco mosaic and medium - late blight.

It is also noted that even from seeds from Siberian producers, which were obtained from a variety grown in cold conditions, in warmer regions it was possible to get a crop in 90-105 days. For this, in the first weeks after planting in the ground, a film cover was used, and seedlings were grown in an unheated capital-type greenhouse. The version from Gosstandart suggests the variety is optimal for film and greenhouse conditions, but this is a conditional division: the variety is perfect for both types of cultivation.

Advantages and disadvantages of the variety

Like most varieties from Russian breeders grown using special methods to obtain resistance to weather conditions and pests, Ogorodnik turned out to be a version in which positive properties prevail over minor negative points. At Russian forums for experienced and novice growers, the positive qualities of varietal material, bush and crop are mentioned:

  • the bush is tall, needs a garter, but facilitates harvesting and needs only slight pinching, unlike other determinant varieties;
  • Tomatoes with excellent taste, minimum solids and sugar content of more than 4.4%;
  • tomatoes have an absolutely traditional shape, perfect smooth glossy peel, a wonderful rich red hue - all that is required for lovers of classic, tasty and inexpensive varieties;
  • collected before freezing, in a state of technical ripeness, they are able to ripen on their own in the right storage conditions, and at the same time retain their presentation and useful substances;
  • the variety perfectly tolerates transportation, is able to become a good option for industrial cultivation on a large and small scale, due to the low cost and excellent rates of return;
  • during canning, it retains taste characteristics, and in the preparation of juices and tomatoes it provides the necessary consistency of the product due to its rich sugar content and low solids content:
  • there are relatively few seeds in the fruits, which makes collecting seeds difficult, but improves table suitability.

Note!
Experienced vegetable growers, who have been working with Ogorodnik for several years, note that with proper planting of seedlings and observing the climatic regime of its cultivation, fruits in open ground can reach 250-300 g.And if you remove some ovaries and leave the most viable, you get giant tomatoes weighing more than half a kilogram and high-nutrients.

Features of cultivation and care of the variety, planting on seedlings

You can grow tomatoes in the equipped greenhouse year-round. This is facilitated by high resistance to late blight, fusarium, stolburi and the tobacco mosaic virus, and the minimum need for feeding. Those who planted tomatoes in the body say that top dressing can be replaced once with containers with liquid manure. Of these, plants absorb nutrients directly with stems and leaves, during evaporation and photosynthesis.

To determine the timing of planting seedlings in open ground in places where there are late frosts, you can use the Lunar calendar for a specific region and a long-term weather forecast. Seedling seedlings are scheduled for 60-65 days before freezing stops on open soil and it warms up a bit.

Seedlings must be hardened before planting, and the first week after planting, it must be covered with a film on the ground in order to avoid the negative effects of temperature changes.

Important! The Colorado potato beetle eats seedlings of young tomato plants with pleasure, so before planting it must be treated with any insecticide.

Ogorodnik is an excellent domestic variety for temperate and harsh climates, bred by Russian originators for cultivation in stationary greenhouses, in open ground and under the film, and deserves close attention when choosing new varieties for cultivation.

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