Preparing rose bushes for winter in the suburbs

11.10.2016 the Rose Growing

With the advent of August, people think about the upcoming cold. The climate of Russia is such that there are fewer warm months and the winter lasts not three, but four to five months a year, and it should be prepared in advance. These are various pickles, preserves in jars, but also the care of their households for every resident of the Moscow Region who is involved in cattle breeding, plant growing. How to prepare roses by winter in the suburbs, so that the flowers do not suffer on harsh days?

Hot issues

What you should pay attention to? Especially for inexperienced gardeners, whom beautiful bushes pleased all spring and summer. The winter hardiness of a bush depends on its variety, the degree of maturity of its shoots at the time of the first winter cold. It is important that they are not in the process of growth. To do this, complete complementary foods with nitrogen fertilizers that spur the growth and development of flowers. Switch to fertilizing with potash or phosphorus fertilizers. They freeze growth and help wood ripen faster.

Do I need to cover the bushes? It is necessary, not completely and not all. You have old roses that are already several years old or species, it is not worth sheltering. Flowering occurs once, after which the growth itself stops early, the wood becomes denser and ripens. The bush is ready to winter. They need reliable shelter - Chinese, bourbon and tea species of bushes.

How to prepare roses for winter in the suburbs

Modern roses are a completely different matter. In their genetics, scientists have made special changes focused on human desires. Such bushes constantly bloom, spreading aroma all summer and until the end of autumn. Such "eternal" flowering is provided by the long growth of their shoots, they sometimes do not have time to ripen by the time frosts come. How to prepare roses for winter in the suburbs, video - they must be provided with shelter. Even if you planted the most persistent - shrubs, you still need to play it safe. Among the shrub species of roses there is a hybrid from wrinkled roses. He has previously flowering intensively, and the next is much calmer.

Check readiness for wintering? How to check your flowers, whether they have prepared to winter - when the sprouts have a reddish hue, then there is active growth and the bush is not yet ready to meet winter frosts. They did not collect enough carbohydrate reserves, did not numb. Add phosphoric fertilizers, so all sprouts will quickly turn green. For reliability, you can pin the growth point. At each bush, leave two already faded buds. This will ripen the seed, which will give a signal to the bush that winter is near.

When to start loosening the soil? With the advent of September, all ongoing excavation work, then stop loosening the soil. This is done so as not to restart the development of shoots. Buds formed on the bushes; they froze at rest until the end of winter. With the end of October - the arrival of November, begin to remove the leaves grown on the shoots of varieties of roses wicker. This work requires a careful approach, it is necessary to remove everything, even tiny particles, otherwise in the winter they are not able to grow, they die, then they begin to rot right on the bush. How to prepare roses for winter in the suburbs, photos - do not spare time for removal.

Do you need to trim the leaves? This is part of preparing the bush when it needs to be covered. You have the look of park roses, during the season they bloom only once or a hybrid from a wrinkled rose, do not remove its leaves, do not bend their shoots to the ground later. After all, they will not hide. Shoots of species of tea, Chinese, or polyanthus roses cut half their length.

After waiting for the end of October, shorten another third. Small-flowered ones do not need such pruning; they just need to put clothespins on the desired growth point. When you did not pick leaves from sheltering roses in advance, fearless. Do this later, before shelter. It is impossible to cover them with leaving leaves, this will lead to continued evaporation of water, which will create high humidity, which will cause decay. There will be a disease, then the diseased shoots that have not matured to the end will not be able to endure frosts, the whole bush will die.

How to cover and how? The best and natural shelter material is snow. As conceived by nature. It has a porous structure, which allows plants to breathe under cover, retains heat, does not let frost outside. After waiting for the first snowfall, take the snow, then sprinkle pink bushes.

• The second option is spruce branches, but you need to collect it enough to cover both the bottom of the bush and above.
• Third - how to prepare roses for winter in the Moscow Region, spruce needles. They will well protect the bush until spring.
• The fourth option is leaves, but they need to be harvested on a good day and make sure they are dry and healthy.
• Fifth option - suitable for busy people or inexperienced gardeners. Synthetic material for shelters - agrotex or lutrasil. You can buy them.

Conclusion

Preparing your roses for the winter cold is a simple, but having its own nuances, time-consuming process, so you need to approach it in advance, especially if you are still an inexperienced gardener. Each kind of roses has features. Some need good shelter, others do not, some need to remove leaves, others do not. It is important to understand the difference. After all, the frosts in the suburbs are really severe and long. Often, preparation for them takes a lot of time, this applies to the whole economy, because livestock and garden trees need help. Therefore, everything is being done on a large scale.

For more information, you can always contact your neighbors or browse the information on the network. Roses deserve careful handling. They delight spring with their beauty and aroma, all the hot, summer days and with the advent of autumn are preparing for the cold. You need to track the process launched by nature and adjust it. How to prepare climbing roses for winter in the suburbs, this variety is usually happy with rapid growth in the season, but do not need pruning.