Tomato Firebird: variety characteristics, cultivation features, photo

22.03.2018 Tomatoes

Tomato Fire Bird is a variety of Siberian breeding, one of many successful cold-resistant hybrids, a distinctive feature of which is always excellent yield and pleasant taste. Despite its hybrid origin, orange fruits have excellent vitamins and are recommended for diet because of hypoallergenicity, high beta-carotene content.

Tomato Zhar Ptitsa is another excellent example of tomatoes from SeDeK agricultural firm, which enjoys a deservedly high reputation not only in the Russian Federation, but also abroad. The variety is included in the State Register of the Russian Federation and is recommended for cultivation under film shelter and in greenhouses. It can be grown in the southern regions and in open ground. Short (maximum 90 cm), it requires garter and pinching, but with proper agricultural technology gives up to 7 brushes, each of which ripens 5-7 fruits, sometimes reaching a weight of 250 g. Standard weight for tomatoes 120-130 g.

Characteristics and description of the variety, yield

Farmers invariably speak favorably of the commercial qualities of the variety and are engaged in the cultivation of Heat Birds, not only because the hybrid is resistant to almost all tomato diseases. The bush, despite its relatively small height, grows sprawling and strong, with glossy golden-orange fruits on the hands. According to gardeners, the fruits collected from the bush have an excellent presentation.

Glossy skin, almost always flawless, with the ability to not crack, dominant color and useful properties - all this speaks in favor of the variety. Tomatoes ripen quite early (the variety belongs to early ripening). They are collected almost simultaneously, they are easily separated from the stem, ripped in a state of technical ripeness, have a pale green color.

Fact! On the same brush, both ripe and not very ripe fruits can be adjacent, which are also plucked if long transport or storage is required. Reaching full maturity, the hybrid does not lose any taste or useful components, because of which it is in great demand.

When growing tomatoes for commercial profit, the yield of commercial products is up to 95%, taking into account all costs. Tomatoes can be removed from the bush with peduncles, which reduces the use of the container for goods, but increases the duration of storage, preservation of taste and allows longer to have a fresh, attractive presentation. The main purpose of the variety is fresh consumption, but small fruits are also used for canning and pickling.

Important! Tomatoes of the Zhar-Ptitsa variety retain their valuable healing components after heat treatment, so people with vascular diseases and poor eyesight harvest healing juice for consumption in winter.

The variety has a long list of positive reviews from domestic gardeners and gardeners from neighboring countries. This gave rise to the introduction into the State Register of tomato varieties approved for cultivation in the Central region, areas of adverse agriculture in greenhouses and film shelters, and planting in open ground in the south. The bush is formed in 1-2 stems, it is necessary to remove the lateral shoots part of the deciduous mass to increase fruiting.

Domestic gardeners, when hothouse growing, prefer a two-stem formation, and consider the garter mandatory to keep the stem intact and prevent the fruits from being on the ground. Short ripening seedlings (55-60 days). On the soil without shelter, the bush turns out to be low, but strong, spreading, with green leafy mass, needs to be stepsoned, bears fruit for a long time.

Note! The State Register classifies the Zhar Ptitsa tomato as productive varieties for greenhouse and sheltered cultivation in different weather conditions and areas with a problematic climate, with a consistently high yield. In the greenhouse, he gives up to 13-13.5 kg per square meter. m. 5 plants are placed on 1 m2. The variety was constantly included in the TOP ratings on special forums, as an excellent option for growing in greenhouse conditions.

The tomato is intended for fresh eating, heat treatment and preserving, preparation for the winter of medicinal juice used for diet therapy.

Advantages and disadvantages of the variety

The need for pinching, removal of layering and careful specific garter should not be perceived as a disadvantage of a certain type of tomato. This feature is inherent in almost all varieties with spreading branches and massive foliage, even if they belong to determinant species.

The Heat Bird has more advantages than hypothetical disadvantages:

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  • in the greenhouse there is always excellent productivity up to 13.5 kg per square meter. m .;
  • does not require additional manipulations and unpretentiousness in leaving;
  • stress resistance, susceptibility to cold and rainy climates;
  • like any hybrid, it is resistant to common tomato diseases;
  • fruits not only for universal use, but also for medical and dietary purposes;
  • excellent indicator of keeping quality;
  • the ability to maintain presentation and freshness during long-term transportation;
  • the possibility of a gradual harvest: ripe tomatoes, together with the fruits of technical ripeness;
  • original taste and few seeds;
  • the absence of greenish spots and defects in the peduncle;
  • the variety is tolerant of poor watering.
Advice! Regular removal of emerging shoots with foliage, carried out after pinching, increases productivity, because it does not allow the bush to build up a dense green mass, and transfers the resulting useful components to the formation of fruits.

Features of cultivation and care of the variety, planting dates for seedlings

If the cultivation is carried out in a greenhouse, year-round, the time of planting for seedlings is determined as the fruiting of the previous plants ends. For open ground seedlings need to be planted in 50-60 days. You can determine the landing date by calculating the climatic conditions and the lunar calendar, compiled for the growing region. The conditions applicable to all varietal tomatoes are also observed for the orange-gold “Heat of the Bird”.

Seedlings need to be picked if seeds are planted in large containers. If seeds are planted in separate improvised means (cups, plastic packaging or pots), picks can be avoided. Specialists recommend moderate watering and root mulching to avoid excessive moisture and retain water in the soil. Seedlings before planting need hardening in the square. m plant 5-6 bushes.

The plant is not tall, and quietly bears fruit even in close proximity. Harvested as they ripen, as soon as the tomatoes have reached a yellow color. If the fruits are intended for sale, they can be harvested in a state of technical ripeness.

Interesting! For bait, it is better to use folk recipes, because the variety refers to diet.There are proven means to accelerate crop growth, for example, an aqueous solution of ash, iodine and boric acid infused during the day (10 l of warm water - a bottle of iodine, 10 g of boric acid and about 1 kg of ash). That is one of the popular folk growth stimulants with high efficiency.

Fertilize the variety Fire Bird follows the standard scheme:

  • in the seedling stage - when the first leaves appear, for a set of vegetative mass;
  • refinement in the holes when landing in the ground;
  • during flowering and the formation of the ovary;
  • after collecting from the bush the first crop.

For reference!The producer of seed material is the Russian company SeDeK, which enjoys a deservedly high reputation. She monitors her products and produces them in her original packaging. The bag may have a different amount of seeds, their number should be calculated taking into account the area on which to plant tomatoes.

Reviews gardeners:

Vladimir Petrovich, 46 years old. Leningrad region:

Great Russian variety. We can when we want !! This year I’ll plant again.

Oksana, 32 years old. Ryazan:

In the greenhouse, quite a few tomatoes were squared, but not a single bush was conceived and the crop was good. Very tasty tomatoes, everyone liked it.

Alexander, 39 years old. Suzdal:

I recommend it to everyone who loves good grades. Little we advertise domestic, and the "Heat Bird" and requires a little, and the harvest is normal. Buying, by the way, is also not bad, mainly for treatment.

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