Propagation of blackcurrant by cuttings in summer

19.09.2016 Currant

You can do this in various ways: layering, dividing the bush, cuttings. The latter option is mainly practiced in the summer. Blackcurrant: propagation by cuttings in the summer - this topic will be fully disclosed a little lower.

Harvesting plant cuttings and propagation

All gardeners wish grow currantswhich would produce large and sweet fruits. To achieve their goals, they prefer to plant currants with cuttings. This is done in the hot season. But you can plant a plant with cuttings from September or from the beginning of March. Only during this period, planting takes place by strong cuttings, and in the summer by green.

The last option can be used if you were very busy and did not have time to land in March. For a quick effect, gardeners use green plant cuttings. They need to be selected carefully and find a middle ground. That is, young seedlings should not break, but also not fully get stronger.

Blackcurrant: propagation by cuttings in the summer - this topic will be fully and fully covered in this article. To propagate seedlings, plants from green shoots are planted in rooms under a film where the necessary humidity is carried out. It is necessary to harvest cuttings correctly. Usually, gardeners try to cut the young shoots of blackcurrant in the morning, before the sun has begun to bake. It is good to prepare cuttings in cloudy and cool weather. Under such conditions, shoots can be cut off at least all day.

Now it is important to know what size shoots should be for normal reproduction. It is necessary to cut young cuttings 10 centimeters long. It will be enough 4 leaves on the shoot. Lower leaves need to be cut in half. Gardeners usually cut the top right above the bud itself, at a distance of 1 centimeter. But the bottom is made under the outgrowth with the same gap from each other. Top and bottom should be clearly cut, so nippers or clippers are recommended to choose sharp.

Before planting, young shoots need to be soaked in special solutions that stimulate growth. In this composition, the cuttings should be all day or day. Very popular for these purposes is butyric acid. When the green shoots are processed, they will need to be planted in a prepared soil, 2 centimeters deep.

Blackcurrant: propagation by cuttings in the summer is a very exciting activity. In addition to preparing shoots for seedlings, you will need to prepare the soil in advance. The soil should be mixed. That is, it is better to take peat and coarse sand in the calculation of 1: 1.

The green shoots need proper care. In order for them to take root, they will need to be sprayed about 5 times every day. Such actions must be completed within two weeks. Greenhouses, where cuttings grow, must be protected from the sun and strong drying. If there are no trees near the greenhouse to provide shade, then the film is covered with gauze. Need to know which currant disease exist and how to deal with them.

Young shoots are able to germinate after 3 weeks. After complete rooting of the cuttings, it will be necessary to reduce the volume of water during irrigation. At this point, start fertilizing the plant with nitrogen. After 30 days, the greenhouse can be cleaned for a couple of hours daily to properly ventilate the room. Every day, the film is advised to remove for a long time. When the leaves on the seedlings become strong, the film is removed forever.Blackcurrant: propagation by cuttings in the summer is the easiest option for planting a plant.

Useful Tips

You can successfully plant currant bushes with cuttings, if you follow some tips from experienced gardeners.

• For planting young cuttings of the currant bush, it is recommended to use loose soil with many nutrients. It is necessary to regularly increase the moisture and breathability of the soil using sawdust.
• Throughout the entire period, the plant needs to be fed 3-4 times. It is best to combine organic fertilizers with minerals. All compositions must be prepared according to the instructions. But in no case should you go too far with fertilizer.
• Currants love water. Regular watering will help to grow many large fruits.

How to plant shoots in the cuticle?

As a seat, an ordinary wooden box without a bottom is suitable. It can also be built independently. It is enough to nail 4 boards in a square. Dig the soil in depth by 20 centimeters, and then level it. Top advise to sprinkle with sand 5 centimeters thick. Top soil must be treated with a fungicide composition.

Blackcurrant: propagation by cuttings in the summer is a very simple way of planting. Before planting, you need to hold each tip of the shoot in a growth stimulator. Then you should make a hole in the soil with a depth of 2.5 centimeters. It is necessary to plant shoots so that they only touch the ground. Cuttings should be planted at a slight slope. Then the sand will need to be compacted. The plant needs to be watered, but at the same time keep the shoot until the water is completely absorbed.

Propagation of black currant by cuttings

The film is covered on top. If shoots germinate in an open area, then they need to be protected from the sun. To do this, you can throw a white cloth upstairs. The temperature inside the box should reach 30 degrees, not more. You need to regularly ventilate the cuttings and spray the plant.

You can easily check whether rooted cuttings or not. To do this, pull the top. If something holds inside, then roots have already appeared, and began to sprout into the ground. Then prepare the soil for planting. Dig holes and saturate them with nutrients and fertilizers. After planting, shoots need to be watered. Then sprinkle peat on top around the handle. The following spring, you can propagate currants by planting shoots in a permanent place.