Terms of planting tomatoes in open ground in the suburbs

31.05.2016 Tomatoes The calendar

Considering the weather conditions of this region, the main question for gardeners arises when to plant tomatoes in open ground in the Moscow Region in 2016, because the quantity and quality of the future crop will depend on the correct planting time. Although spring usually arrives late in the suburbs, it is still possible to grow tomatoes without using greenhouses and various kinds of shelters for sprouts. Nevertheless, in the south of our country, people grow tomatoes with great success, because there the air temperature quickly reaches the optimum level, and the growth of tomatoes occurs more actively if the air temperature reaches twenty degrees Celsius. Tomatoes are best planted in favorable landing days for June 2016.

How can a good tomato crop be grown without the use of shelters?

If a gardener learns to follow several rules for planting plants in the ground, and also accurately calculates the period when it is possible to plant tomatoes in open ground in the Moscow Region, he will be able to get the highest yield from each of the selected varieties. Only by observing all the rules comprehensively, you can get good and strong tomatoes.

In what place are the sprouts planted

Since this is the most important point in planting small seedlings, you will have to comply with some conditions for choosing a place. For example, it is important that this place is very well lit by the sun's rays, it will depend on them how the future crop of tomatoes will turn out. Solar lighting helps to get the crop much faster, because tomatoes under the sun will ripen several times faster, and the fruits will receive their brightness, juiciness, freshness and a pleasant aroma.

When to plant tomatoes in open ground in the suburbs

Seedlings are planted exclusively in the soil where herbs or greens grew, but if potatoes or corn grow on the soil, then this year it will be necessary to plant other types of vegetables in this place. You will also have to find another place for tomatoes, if tomatoes grew on this soil last year, since the soil needs time to restore nutrients. It is also better not to use those areas of soil into which fresh manure was introduced not so long ago, this will affect seedlings not in the best way.

If the gardener is looking for where and when plant tomatoes in open ground in the suburbs, it’s worth picking up those areas of land where beets, beans, radishes, soybeans, carrots or peas grew last year, and those areas where a fresh leaf of lettuce or spinach were planted are suitable. It is recommended to select only those places where the tomatoes will be in dry soil, if the seedlings are planted in the lowlands of the garden, this will lead to the fact that the plants will constantly be in melt water.

How to prepare the soil

If the gardener has already decided when to plant tomatoes in open ground in the Moscow region in 2016, now it’s worth considering the preparation of the soil itself for planting tomatoes. It is the quality of the soil that the future productivity of each of the seedlings will envy. If the gardener lives in this part of the country, then he will have to take care of the preparation of the soil in the autumn, so that the soil can collect as many nutrients as possible. Before planting small plants, it is necessary to find out how much acidity of the soil is exceeded, the fact is that if the acidity is exceeded, then on such land the tomatoes will feel uncomfortable and will show extremely low productivity. For example, if sorrel or other acidic herbs began to grow on the ground, this will indicate an increase in the acidity of the earth, which means that you will have to normalize the pH level.

So that the acidity of the earth can be reduced to an optimal level, it is worth adding a small amount of chalk or charcoal to the soil, after that all the soil must be well watered so that the substances can penetrate deeper into the earth and improve their condition. You need not only to know when to plant tomatoes in open ground in the suburbs, but also in what period they prepare the substrate for planting seedlings.

According to the recommendations of gardeners, it is best to carry out the preparation a few weeks before planting, but planting is done not earlier than two weeks after fertilizing the soil, it is still worth doing this in the autumn, so that the spring has already been prepared. It is recommended to add potassium nitrate to the soil, because it also contains additional nitrogen, which helps the plant develop well, and potassium is also added to the saltpeter, it helps plants quickly begin to bear fruit. Do not forget to spend dressing tomato seedlings at home.

If the gardener wants to fertilize the soil with those types of fertilizers that are easily soluble in the soil and can be washed with water, then they should be applied to the soil only in the spring season. It is recommended not to add a lot of excess nitrogen, as it helps the plant improve growth, but it can inhibit the flowering and fruiting of tomatoes.

How to plant tomatoes under the open sky

To plant tomatoes in the soil in the form of seeds, you need to know when to plant tomatoes in open ground in the Moscow Region in 2015, and this can only be done if the street is warm enough. In the suburbs of Moscow, such warm weather in early spring should not be expected, therefore, planting seeds outside the greenhouse can be carried out exclusively in the southern regions. If the gardener decided to plant in the ground, then he should adhere to some rules for planting seeds in the ground. It is also worth considering some of the problems that every gardener faces when growing tomatoes directly from seeds without a greenhouse.

The first risk that the gardener does not plant tomatoes outside the greenhouse is that the seeds may not sprout, which is why you should especially carefully find out when you can plant tomatoes in the open ground in the Moscow Region, and only then proceed to planting plants and seeds. The dates may also differ, and which plants will begin to sprout, even if seeds of the same variety were planted in the ground, they can sprout with a difference of a week or more. Since the seeds will have to gain strength on their own in poor conditions for growth, you will have to wait for the long growth of the plant, which means that the crop will be given much later. This method should not be applied to the northern regions, since tomatoes simply do not have time to ripen.

That is why gardeners know not only when they plant tomatoes in open ground in the suburbs, but also how to do it right. The main rule is the planting of seeds that have already sprouted in the soil, a cane needs to be grown small sprouts, and seedlings already planted in the soil, so you can get stronger and stronger plants. To make tomatoes better taken, it is recommended to plant sprouts in the ground twenty centimeters high.

But when planting tomatoes in open ground in the suburbs in 2015, we can only say focusing on the weather conditions in the region. For example, if spring comes late, frosts still occur on the street at night, and during the day the weather gives too much rain, you will have to postpone the planting of seedlings in the ground, since such weather conditions can completely destroy the crop.

According to recent estimates, gardeners recommend this year to completely finish planting tomatoes in the ground by the beginning of June.And so that the tomatoes better take root, they are planted in the ground not in the daytime, but in the evening, this will help the sprouts gain strength over night and begin to take root in a new place. If you plant seedlings in the morning, but they can be burnt by the sun.

It is fashionable to use a wide variety of types of tomatoes, vegetables can be early or late ripening, and tomatoes have different colors, ranging from yellow and ending with maroon. Each of the varieties has its purpose, some vegetables are recommended to be rolled up in jars for the winter, others will make an excellent salad, and others will prepare delicious sauces and dressings. It is worth planting several varieties of tomatoes at once on your site to enjoy vegetables all summer, and even the beginning of autumn.