What change house to establish on the seasonal dacha?

8.09.2018 Construction

Buildings in the country are no less important than cultivated crops. They can serve as temporary housing during the construction of a house, carry the function of a kitchen or a place for storing garden tools and conservation. Change houses are metal or erected from wood - the best option for living in the summer or organizing a pantry.

The main types of change houses

Summer residents install on their sites:

  • change houses are metal.

They are a wooden or metal frame, sheathed on the outside with sheet metal. The trailer can have any sizes. The walls of the hozblok are finished from the inside with wooden trim or left without decoration. The metal change house can be insulated at any time with modern materials, easily dismantled and transported to any other place. In the construction of metal buildings for domestic use, galvanized iron and steel pipe are used.

Change houses from metal are characterized by:

  • high fire safety;
  • resistance of materials to temperature extremes, precipitation;
  • simplicity of installation and repair;
  • durability;
  • the possibility of transformation;
  • lack of additional maintenance work.

The disadvantages of metal cabins include the high temperature in the room on a hot day and freezing in winter.

  • change houses are wooden.

Wooden buildings are wooden structures on the frame. As the skeleton, steel pipe or bar is used. Outside, the host unit is sheathed with boards, lining or OSB panels. Depending on the purpose of the erection of the walls of a wooden trailer, you can insulate with modern materials. The internal surfaces of the building are left unfinished or finished with wood.

wooden change house
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Wooden cabins are characterized by:

  • environmental friendliness;
  • speed and simplicity of construction;
  • favorable microclimate for living or relaxing people.

The disadvantage of wooden household units is the need for wood impregnation of fungus, mold, moisture. Also, the wooden car has an increased fire hazard class and needs to be treated with flame retardants. Wooden change house is more difficult to disassemble and move to another place. A tree under the influence of precipitation and temperature changes darkens and deforms.

Wooden or metal change house - which one to choose for a summer residence?

The country change house can be erected for any purpose. It can be a rest house after garden work, a boiler room or a room with a shower and toilet. Buildings for domestic use are classified by purpose and time of use:

  • temporary for resting people or storing tools;
  • for permanent residence;
  • mobile buildings.
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The service life of a wooden change house is from 5 to 10 years. The metal change house can last up to 50 years

The decision which cabin to choose for a summer residence must be made depending on the purpose of its purpose.

  Permanent residence Temporary stay or vacation Tool storage Organization of the bathroom Summer kitchen
Metal Requires good insulation Yes Yes Yes Yes
Wooden Yes Yes Yes For a short time, the tree deteriorates from moisture Yes

Metal cabins are a convenient and practical option.Metal constructions will last much longer for their owners than wooden buildings. Iron hozblokov can be converted, insulated, adapted for any purpose. The tree will require large labor and financial costs to increase the lifespan.

Layout in the cabin

layout in the cabin

The arrangement of rooms in a summer house should be planned based on its purpose and the size of the structure. The most popular layout options are:

  • without layout. The room has no partitions, has one door, can be equipped with windows. The layout is suitable as an option for storing garden tools, organizing a summer kitchen or resting summer residents;
  • two adjoining rooms. The building has one entrance door. Most often, the hut is broken into the hallway and room. This is advisable to prevent the penetration of cold air from the outside. The change house with a partition inside can be equipped with a summer kitchen, a guest house, a bath;
  • three rooms inside or a "vest". Most often, this is a vestibule in the center and two rooms isolated from each other. In one of the rooms you can equip the kitchen, in another room for rest. It can also be a steam room with a sink or a shower with a toilet.

There are a large number of planning options for a summer house. Depending on the purpose of the partition inside the building, you can add and remove, perform work on insulation, water supply and sewage, etc.

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