Cucumbers for a greenhouse made of polycarbonate - choose a variety from the best

What to consider when choosing cucumber seeds for a greenhouse?

In greenhouse conditions, it is best to germinate hybrid varieties of cucumbers, they are not so whimsical, but they also give a good harvest. When choosing seeds, you need to carefully look at the type of variety, if F1 is indicated there, then from such cucumbers you will not be able to get good planting material for the next year. Choose varieties of cucumbers for growing in a greenhouse need according to the following criteria:

• In what season it grows;
• What branching by type;
• The variety is self-pollinated or regular;
• Area of ​​use of cucumbers;
• How easily tolerates the shadow;
• How long does it pay?

When choosing a particular cucumber for a polycarbonate greenhouse, the best varieties are worth considering all the factors listed above, as well as whether this type of cucumber is suitable specifically for your area. The quality and quantity of the crop may depend on this.

Fruit ripening season

For growing cucumbers in greenhouses, it is worth buying varieties that can be conditionally divided into three groups:

• Winter-spring - during this period, cucumbers bear fruit well enough, but not for long, because they are unstable to various diseases. They do not need careful and special care, do not require good lighting. Such group includes Blagosvet 1, Moscow greenhouse, Relay race and Manual;

• Spring-summer - they do not require good lighting, reverent care, can tolerate small frosts, give good fruits, do not always tolerate the shadow to the same extent. The most popular are April and Zozulya;

• Summer-autumn - this variety bears fruit the longest, they can tolerate any weather, I feel equally good everywhere. During this period, Maryina Grove, Anyuta, Courage, Cartoon and even show jumping can be grown in the greenhouse.

The time of sowing depends on when your cucumbers will give the first fruits. For the greenhouse, you should choose earlier ones, because you can enjoy the first harvest at a time when they have not yet appeared on store shelves. You can also do for later growingto have cucumbers back in the fall.

Variety of cucumbers depending on the growing season

Depending on when you want to grow cucumbers for a greenhouse from polycarbonate, the best varieties (video below). There are a lot of varieties of cucumbers, they also should be distinguished by purpose. There are three groups in total:

1. For salting - they have pleasant taste qualities that are preserved during salting, can be stored for a long time and not deteriorate. Such cucumbers include varieties of Adam, Buran, Blagodatnoy, Hector, Moscow dude, Legend. All of them are hybrids of the first type, so they are not suitable for collecting seeds for the next year, they are certainly annual plants.

2. For salads, you can use almost all varieties of cucumbers, but still you should choose those that have a good taste. Widely used varieties for germination in the greenhouse are Orlik, Pyzhik, Solnechny, Tsarsky, Danila, Crystal, Hercules, Vicente, White Angel, Athlete. The list is far from complete, includes the most popular types, which differ in wonderful taste and are suitable for the preparation of salads.

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3. Universal types of cucumbers - used both for pickling, fresh food, and for canning. These varieties include the Corporal, the Little Boy, Northerner, Trump Card, Three Tankmen, Minion.

If you bought seeds cucumbers, but doesn’t know what type and type of use they belong to, then wait for the first fruits, you can easily determine this affiliation by them. If cucumbers have white spikes, then they are suitable only for food in the form of salads, for salads, but they are never used for pickles and canning. To do this, you need to look at the fruits of the thorns of brown and black. They are a great option for pickling, but it is important not to miss the moment when the fruit can already be plucked, otherwise it will oversize and lose all its wonderful tastes. Varieties with dark spikes are universal.

If you choose varieties specifically for growing in Russia, then you should focus on what you need them for. For example, Kura cucumbers are best suited for growing for sale. They give good fruits that match the presentation criteria. The Emelya variety has a good harvest - it has an excellent taste and a beautiful appearance. “Connie” is not exposed to various diseases, resistant to frost, a large percentage of yield, without bitterness and does not prick at all. For growing in small greenhouses, the Claudia variety will be an excellent option. "Cupid" has a delicate and pleasant taste, which is well suited for salads.

Why do cucumbers give bitterness?

Many people care about the question of why cucumbers give bitterness. All this because during hot weather, when they do not have enough moisture, the alkaloid cucurbitacin begins to be produced. Therefore, in severe drought, it is necessary to provide plants with a sufficient amount of moisture. It can also be due to acidic soil, which is not suitable for cucumbers for a polycarbonate greenhouse (the best varieties the forums are worth exploring) were delicious. Bitterness begins to accumulate at a time when cucumbers stop the growth process for several days. Dark grades undergo this process. Sometimes even bitter cucumbers are specially grown, because there is evidence that they are able to effectively fight cancer cells. All modern varieties do not have the ability to accumulate this enzyme under the skin, because breeders are trying to develop not just new types of cucumbers, but without any flaws.

Pest protection

It is very important to properly protect your plants from the harmful effects of parasites, because they can destroy your future crop. For this, there are a lot of drugs that you can buy both ready-made and cook yourself.

It is important that the soil is well treated with disinfectants just before planting the seeds - this will help reduce the level of cucumber disease with various diseases and then no parasite can cause significant damage to the crop. The most affordable means of protection is copper sulfate - its solution must be sprayed with all plants. It is easy to prepare it - you need to pour only 10 tablespoons into one bucket of water and mix well. Also, some gardeners use chlorine, it is necessary to scatter it randomly throughout the territory where you will plant cucumbers and pile it up with a rake so that it quickly absorbs into the ground.

Often, gardeners use the method of soaking seeds for quick germination, but this can not be done in any case, because at the factory each seed is processed with a special solution. This can be seen by the color of the seeds, usually they have a pinkish tint. If it is washed off, then the plants can grow, but not pollinated, or simply get sick.

When planting, you need to choose the right place so that the cucumbers are comfortable. Also, do not plant them near fruit trees, which are susceptible to attack by various pests, later they can ruin the entire crop. Most often, this is the aphid, which begins to eat the trunks of a cucumber, causing them significant harm. Also take into account the fact that during drought you need to often water cucumbers - in this case, bitterness can be avoided and they will bear fruit longer.

Varieties there are a lot of greenhouses, they all have their own characteristics and advantages, you need to choose the best option for yourself. If it is difficult to do this, then it is worth asking the sellers for help, they will be able to help in such a difficult choice.

Choose the right varieties for your greenhouse, surround the cucumbers with care and watering, then you are guaranteed to get a large and tasty crop. After all, they are not so whimsical as it might seem at first glance, the main thing is to choose the variety that suits you in all respects. Most likely, universal varieties remain the most popular, because they are ideal for salads, canning and salting. In this case, you do not have to remember where which grade is, in order to use it for its intended purpose in the future.

Cucumbers for the polycarbonate greenhouse and the best varieties were given in the article. Have a good harvest!