Many who have their own garden, try to plant cucumbers. Growing up, they begin to grow rapidly, capturing a large area. The branches are intertwined, which negatively affects the cultivation of crops and the formation of fruits. It becomes more difficult to care for them. In order to make it easier to grow, a cucumber net is specially installed. On it they grow vertically. Only a durable product must be used and it must be installed correctly. The photo of the cucumber nets shows what this appliance should be like.
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Advantages and disadvantages
The grid for growing cucumbers has its advantages and disadvantages. A weaving culture, growing, clings to it, begins to grow normally. The presence of this design helps to save the area of the site. Cucumber net is used in the greenhouse and in small garden areas. Gardeners recommend attaching this crop to it for prevention. Fungal diseases often develop with high humidity. When the cucumbers are upright, they are blown with air and the risk of infection is reduced.
It becomes convenient to look after beds, to carry out any work:
- watering;
- loosening;
- top dressing.
All fruits are visible, so there will be no overripe. When tying cucumbers to the grid in the greenhouse, the best conditions are created for their development. Each leaf, the fruit of sunlight, is enough. They are not damaged. When cucumbers are grown on a grid, vegetables ripen whole, they will not be able to spoil insects and pests. Fastened to the grid, they do not touch the soil, hang clean. When growing cucumbers on a grid, the beds are well-groomed and pretty.
There are no disadvantages in using this material. It is only necessary to take into account that the site will have to be watered more often. The vertical arrangement creates a shadow on the territory, which is close to the beds. There is a way out - to plant plants near them that prefer to grow in the shade.
Types of materials
There are several types of nets that can be used in greenhouses and open ground. In order to choose a suitable product, one should take into account the variety and type of vegetables. One weaving crop needs wide and high tension, while others need a low tension. For varieties planted in a greenhouse, it is advisable to install a grid that is made of natural material. When planting in open ground, an artificial material product is installed.
Plastic
As one of the options for vertical growing vegetables is a plastic product. It is in demand due to its strength and durability. The construction made of plastic mesh calmly withstands mature cucumbers, and under their weight it will not break. The product can serve more than one season. You can buy it at any hardware store or make it yourself from plastic bottles.
Metal
The most durable and reliable support for weaving crops is considered metal.This design can withstand many fruits and at the same time remains intact. It can be operated for a long time - approximately 5 years. This variety is quite expensive, which is considered a minus. And since it is necessary to water plantings often, then over time the design begins to rust. Rust also appears as a result of rains.
Tapestry
Many gardeners believe that it is better to install a trellis net. And if additional supports are delivered, the design will become more robust and reliable. They are dug up when the bed reaches a distance of over 10 m. After installing the trellis net for cucumbers, they begin to grow along its paths. The lashes will cling to the structure, move up. The product with a mesh size of at least 100 mm is considered the best.
Tapestry mesh design for cucumbers can be directed:
- vertically;
- obliquely;
- in the form of the letter A.
Clinging with a mustache to the device, the liana moves up. If installed at an angle, then for the stability across the entire width you need to fix the cross-beams.
Mesh Recommendations
With your own hands, making a grid for cucumbers is not at all difficult. There are a number of factors that influence how much time it takes to produce it: the materials used, the size of the site. When pulling the structure on the garden bed, the length of which is less than 10 m, it is advised that it be fixed more securely, put 3 wooden or metal supports. If the grid for cucumbers is pulled in a greenhouse, you need to install 2-3-meter poles. To fix the mesh web, several rails should be installed, the length of which is about 5 m. It must be woven from a very strong wire.
The simplest design can be made by pulling a thin (2 mm) wire between the supports. Weave it horizontally in several rows. It will become improved if you put a beam between the posts with which to vertically lower as many cords as you need. The cords are pulled, tied to the ends of the hook, which is deepened into the ground.
Some gardeners use old tires from a car and a rim from a bicycle wheel as unusual trellis options. A tire cut in half is laid on the ground. In the center they dig a pillar - a support. A rim is attached at the top, and a rope is threaded through the holes into which the spokes are inserted. It is mounted under the tire. Inside the tire you need to sprinkle the earth and plant the seeds.
- pipes made of plastic or metal;
- fittings;
- thick branches;
- concrete posts;
- wooden blocks.
Do-it-yourself mesh, you can use in the greenhouse and open ground for several seasons.
Proper installation
Installation of a grid for cucumbers is not complicated. You only need to try to correctly install the support posts. Then a tension web is attached to them. When growing cucumbers on a grid both in the greenhouse and in the fresh air, the correct assembly of the structure is of great importance. First, support columns are installed along the edges of the greenhouse, instead of them arcs made of plastic or metal can be installed. It is important that the arcs and supports are very strong, because they will experience increased load. They are dug into the ground to a depth of 30-40 cm, well tamped.
When buying a mesh, you need to check how durable it is.If this garden product breaks right in the greenhouse, all green spaces can be affected. You need to bind it so that the whole space is closed. Fastening should start from the bottom, pull with a rope.
Garter
When growing cucumbers on a grid in a greenhouse and in a garden, you should know how to tie them up. Experts advise tying only lashes that have grown more than 20 cm.
When additional stems grow, this work will have to be done again. For reliable fixing on the support, it is recommended to distribute the points in a checkerboard pattern. This method of attachment helps cucumbers to let the side lashes faster, and the main stem in length will not grow quickly. To form a good bush, you need to pinch the main lash at the moment when 5 sheets are formed.
To reduce the amount of green mass, cucumbers must be stepsoned. Nutrients coming from the soil will be spent optimally. After pinching, they will no longer spend money on the growth of long lashes with empty flowers, and will be directed to the formation of cucumbers. Marigolds and mint planted near the support will scare away the pests.
You may be interested in:To make a design with a grid for cucumbers is simple. To do this, you do not have to spend a lot of effort and money, and it will become much more convenient to take care of them. In a vertical way, it is possible to grow a good crop. This can be achieved even in small greenhouses. It is necessary to tightly pull a suitable grid for cucumbers and not be late with the timely tying of climbing plants. A grown crop will be enough for a long time, because thanks to this method, the number of vegetables increases significantly.
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