If roses grow on the site, then they delight in spring and summer with lush, bright flowering. But, these flowers require pruning, as well as warming for the winter. And here it is important to know when to cover roses for the winter in the suburbs, so that next year they will again delight their bright flowers.
It is necessary to cover roses in the fall and it is important not to miscalculate with the moment. Let's look at the basic rules of how to prepare roses for shelter, how to cover and, most importantly, when exactly this needs to be done.
Preparing roses for wintering
Remove leaves
It happens that certain varieties of roses continue to bloom until the very end of autumn. This wonderful process is not worth the hassle. But, as soon as autumn frosts begin, it is important to start preparing flowers for warming. To do this, the first thing you need to free the lower parts of the bushes from the leaves. This must be done carefully so as not to damage the roses. We also have information about Siberian iris: planting and care in the open ground.
Of course, you need to remove the leaves not only from the lower parts of the roses, but also those that have already fallen in the winter. Immediately from the bush all the leaves do not need to be removed, because, for the plant, this is a lot of stress. The process should be carried out gradually, but the leaves should not be left, otherwise, in the winter they can begin to rot and damage the safety of the entire bush.
Hilling
Before you cover the roses for the winter in the suburbs of 2015 or any other year, you need to spend the hilling of roses. This should be done exclusively in dry weather. A 5% solution of iron sulfate is taken. They spray the stems, as well as the soil under the flowers. Other drugs can be used for hilling, it is important that they are able to protect the bushes from fungal infections.
When the treatment is over, the stems need to give time to dry. To protect the bush from possible autumn rains, you can spread a film around the rose so that in any weather the soil remains dry.
Hilling roses is necessary to protect the plant from possible cracks on the stem, it strengthens the root system, insulates the lower buds, which will give new shoots next year.
Advice! If the rose bushes are only 20-30 cm high, then the earthing up can be replaced by adding loose compost.
Autumn pruning
All young unripe shoots of the bush can be safely removed. Cut thin and damaged branches, they still can not normally survive the winter.
We cover roses for the winter
Only after all preparatory activities carried out, you can look for suitable dates when to cover roses for the winter in the suburbs and engage in this process. You should not rush while the weather is warm, even wet or dry, nothing threatens the bushes. Moreover, if you hurry up and cover the beautiful bushes too early, then they can begin to sing and die before the onset of winter.
The critical temperature for many types of these flowers is minus 7 degrees. So, as soon as such frosts are already established at night, it is necessary to cover the bush. It is best to make shelters from the spruce branches: with the help of fluffy branches for rose bushes a small hut is made.
If roses of such varieties that stretch upwards, then they need to be removed from the support and must be laid full length on the ground (you can twist it with a ring). Under the roses and put a spruce on them too. The process of such shelter is long, but only in this way will it be possible to save roses.
Advice! If you grow park roses, then they are winter hardy. Therefore, for them there will be enough light dry shelter.For example, you can use ordinary wooden boxes or similar structures.
Of course, it is best to shelter roses for the winter, as noted above, approach the spruce branches. They will be able to protect roses, regardless of the particular species or variety. It can also be used to protect oak leaves that do not rot for a long time. For greater protection, it is recommended to put some non-woven material or roofing material, at worst, a plastic film on top. But it is important to provide ventilation.
So when to cover roses for the winter in the suburbs? As soon as the temperature at night dropped to 7 degrees below zero and lasted like this for several days. Roses are afraid of frost, but do not cover them too early in the fall, this can only harm the bush.
Svetlana
This year I spud roses, wrapped them with covering material, and put a bucket on top to prevent excess moisture from entering.