Opening roses after winter in the suburbs

16.04.2016 the Rose

At the same time, as spring comes, the time of labor for the gardener also comes, so that by the summer he begins to blossom smelling. For those gardeners who grow roses in their area, it is very important not to miss the time to open roses after winter, especially for residents of the Moscow Region. The question of when to open roses after winter is of interest not only to beginners in the world of gardening, but also to those who have been engaged in this craft for a long time. The fact is that if you miss this moment, then most likely the delicate rose bushes will die.

Winter is a very difficult and stressful period for a plant like a rose. It is difficult to endure frosts with the bushes of this unusual flower and it is also difficult to move away from them. Therefore, the gardener must take care to ensure that the groves maximize the camphor transition from winter to spring.

Timing

Roses are very sensitive to the approach of spring, so they respond quickly and well to weather changes in the warm direction. Hibernation for them ends at the same time as the first days of March begin to rule. Even though the earth may still be frozen, roses awaken. And the first kidneys begin to swell.

Therefore, it is important to know when to open roses after winter in the Moscow region and other regions (video). The fact is that if you open the bushes very early, they can fall under the negative influence of repeated periods of cold weather. But if you are late, then the roses can get wet and die, without waiting for a warm and sultry summer. To avoid such problems, residents of the middle lane are encouraged to open roses when the last days of March arrive. Snow should be removed from the shelter and it is imperative to dig small grooves so that meltwater flows down there.

Incomplete and complete discovery

With the onset of March, you can gradually begin to expose the top of the shelter. To do this is tedious at the same time as the first snow begins to melt. Next, you need to pause, and leave the roses in the form in which they are until the last days of the first month of spring.

In the first days of April, you can no longer be afraid, and remove all the shelter completely. If the weather gives warm days, then it is fashionable to take cover even in the last days of March, without waiting for the onset of April. When in spring spray fruit trees.

After the bushes breathe fresh air without shelter, they will have to be covered again for a while. It’s not necessary to completely cover the roses for the second time, leaving the top of the shelter free so that the plant is well ventilated. You can open the bushes from the bottom.

How to save roses from blooming

It has been mentioned more than once that roses are very sensitive to spring changes in the weather. Despite the fact that with the advent of the first March days, roses wake up and their glasses begin to swell, the root system of the plant is still in unheated soil, and therefore does not work.

Together with the first sunlight, the top of the shelters is removed, and snow is sliding from their ends. At this time, experienced gardeners advise throwing snow on the bare spots of an air-dry shelter, as well as adding snow over the standard and ground cover roses. When the snow finally begins to melt, which happens by the end of March or beginning of April, all the shelter is removed. In the same period, it is necessary to make channels for the removal of melt water.

Around the ground cover and standard roses, which are sprinkled with earth, sand, sawdust or leaves, it is necessary to loosen the upper layer, which is significantly compacted during the winter. To ensure good ventilation of the plant, it is necessary to raise the edges of the insulation material to make vents.

How to open roses

There are no specific dates when to open roses after winter, they are not listed on any calendar. You should carefully monitor the temperature and weather, it is these two factors that act as the main signals for action. The region should also be taken into account, since in different regions the temperature changes in different ways, somewhere faster, somewhere slower, this is a very important nuance.

Shelter of roses is removed gradually. First comes the stage of airing the bushes. Only the ends open, and only then go to the stage of opening the top completely. It has been said more than once that with these actions it is necessary to provide plants with ventilation. After 4 days, after the second stages of the gradual opening of roses after winter, you can open the bushes completely.

If these actions are not done in a timely manner, then with the onset of warm weather, the shelter will heat up, due to the lack of ventilation inside it will become very humid. High humidity inside the shelter in warm weather can lead to the fact that the buds will begin to open very early, the shoots will begin to rot, the bushes will overcome various diseases. All this will certainly lead to the inevitable death of the plant.

So, summing up all of the above, we can distinguish the following steps, how to open roses after winter:

Opening of the ends;
After some time, the opening of the sides;
After 4 days, the shelter is removed completely.

How to cure and strengthen roses in spring

If, nevertheless, it was not possible to pinpoint the time when to open roses after winter in the Moscow Region and other regions, or during the winter other troubles occurred with the plant, then there still remains a chance to change the situation for the better.

When the ground begins to thaw, it is necessary to scoop up the earth from rose bushes while doing this very carefully so as not to damage the bark. Further, it is necessary to clean the place of vaccination from the ground, and very gently wipe it with a rag. It is better to soak a cloth in a weak solution of potassium permanganate. If the solution turned out to be a saturated pink color, then it turned out to be just suitable for processing a rose bush.

Important! You should not dip the entire rag in the solution, otherwise it will absorb too much moisture, which is not good. For soaking, it is best to use a brush.

In the event that there are frost holes on the shoots of the plant, then they should be cut off without fail. Such situations occur when water gets into cracks or scratches on the bark of the plant and freezes in them. If it is not possible to cut the shoot, then the crack, which frozen water, should be treated with a weak solution of potassium permanganate. After this procedure, you need to stick on the crack site a medical patch, which we usually use for cuts on the skin. If you do not take such measures to save the infected shoot, then the infection spreads to the entire plant, which will lead to its death.

Often, when the shelter is removed, gardeners notice mold on the rose bushes. The mold is carefully removed, and the bush, again, is treated with a weak solution of potassium permanganate. After the shelter is removed, it is very important to fully examine the bushes, you can even use a magnifying glass. In the presence of mold or cracks on the shoots, you should immediately take measures, which were written a little higher. In most cases, processing with a potassium permanganate solution is enough. How to spend growing zucchini in bags.

Opening roses after winter is an important stage on the path to flowering and healthy plants, as well as the key to their longevity. It is important to remember that roses need special care and attention, only then they will please the eye. After all, what could be nicer than healthy and neat bushes of tender roses in a summer cottage?