How to save seedlings, bushes and cuttings of roses in winter

Gardeners know how important the proper storage of roses for the winter is: how and where to store flowers correctly so that in the new season they please with bright colors. These nuances are also being studied by those who decided to purchase material for planting in the winter period. How the plant will behave after planting in the garden depends on the chosen storage method.

Storage of sleeping seedlings

Prepared seedlings for future storage should be at a certain temperature. Recommended value from -4 to +3 degrees. These conditions are optimal for flowers, they are well preserved and will bloom again in spring. Gardeners prefer to keep plants in the cellar, basement or loggia. Often used a refrigerator.

Cellar or basement

For storage of prepared rose bushes, the cellar and basement are most often chosen. This is true for owners of their own houses, cottages. Roses must be prepared in advance. Remove the earth from the roots. Carefully inspect each plant so that there are no damage on the roots, areas with rot. In this case, all damaged tissue should be removed. Plots treated with antiseptics. To do this, it is better to use green.

After processing, the seedlings should be wrapped with paper, placed in a bag, after making holes for oxygen in it. During the winter, planting material must be reviewed. If diseased areas appear on the roots, remove the damaged tissue, treat everything with green again. The roots should not dry out, be waterlogged.

Loggia or balcony

The processing of planting material, which is planned to be stored on the loggia or balcony, does not differ from the manipulations for laying roses in a cellar or basement. Bushes should be inspected, if necessary, treated with brilliant green. Then wrap with paper, put in cellophane. It is better to store roses in a cardboard box by placing it on a glazed loggia, balcony.

The temperature regime should be appropriate. During severe frosts, when the temperature on the balcony drops below -5 degrees, the box must be additionally insulated with blankets and a blanket. If you miss this moment, the flowers will die from frost.

Fridge

You can store planting material in the refrigerator if there are few seedlings. This method is suitable for 1-2 plants, no more. Before laying bushes in the refrigerator, they must be prepared in the usual way. Roses wrapped in paper and polyethylene should be placed in a compartment intended for storing vegetables and fruits. The temperature in this part of the refrigerator is fully suitable for the colors. They will not freeze.

Storage of seedlings that moved in growth

Often in winter, seedlings begin to sprout. In order to stabilize the situation and prevent the plant from dying, it should be planted in a pot of suitable size. Be sure to soak the seedling in water with humate for 24 hours before planting. When planting, you need to trim the long roots. The vaccination site should remain at the level of the soil, slightly higher, but not lower. A plastic bag should be put on the rose container.This will help the plant quickly adapt to the temperature conditions in the room, environmental conditions. It is important to maintain the correct humidity in the room.

Features of storage of rose bushes in winter

Gardeners living in cold regions are worried about how to properly preserve planting material so that roses bloom again in spring. In particular, this applies to climbing, garden plants. They are not able to winter in the open ground, even if additionally insulated, because the temperature in some regions drops to -35 degrees. Gardeners with the advent of the first cold weather dig up bushes, inspect, prepare for storage, sending in the future to the basement, cellar. This allows you to save plants in harsh climates.

The nuances of digging and preparing for storage

In the northern regions of Siberia, gardeners conduct a series of preparatory work at the end of the first autumn month. Pruning should be done in September. The height of the shoot should not exceed 50 cm. For climbing roses the maximum figure is 70 cm. At the next stage, remove the leaves, treat the bushes with fungicide, dig out. To ensure that the remaining branches do not interfere with storage, tie them with a rope without damaging it. Bushes are well stored in plastic buckets and other containers. You can immediately put on 2-3 plants.

The tank must be filled with earth, slightly watered. The root system must be completely closed. In this form, bushes can be sent to the basement, a cellar for winter storage. They will stand well until spring. Periodic bushes need to be examined, not allowing the appearance of rot, other diseases.

Methods of storing cuttings in winter

Experienced gardeners know the price of high-quality planting material and are engaged in self-propagation of flowers. In the autumn period during cropping the tops of the stems are separately selected. In the spring they will become a material for successful breeding.

Store prepared cuttings need to be correct. There are several suitable methods:

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• the cuttings can be buried in a trench up to 20 cm deep. The bottom of the recess should be lined with agrofibre, straw, put the cuttings on top, cover with insulation, and then sprinkle with earth;
• the easiest way to tie the cuttings in one bunch, put in a box, sprinkle with sand and send to the cellar until spring;
• Material is well stored in a cold greenhouse. The advantage of this method is that the cuttings take root during the winter. It is necessary to dig a hole 70 cm deep, lay the bottom with straw with hay, cover it with a peat layer from above and then earth. Then plant cuttingswater well. The greenhouse should be well covered with several layers of agrospan. You can plant cuttings at an angle of 45 degrees, a height of not more than 10 cm, deepening each of them by 2 buds in the ground.

Gardeners empirically determine how best to store cuttings in the winter. It should be repelled from climatic conditions, varieties of roses. When taking into account important nuances, planting material overwinter well, and in the spring it will be possible to deal with its rooting.

Finally

Preserving the beauty of blooming roses is a rather difficult task. Flowers should provide the right conditions for storage in the winter. Experienced gardeners share their own experience that will help prevent mistakes and save flowers until spring without a single loss.