What is better a well or a well for a house, what they say on the forums

Well and well are the most popular sources of individual water supply. Well depth is up to 10 meters, well depth is from 10 meters. Both types of water supply have advantages and disadvantages.

Types of wells

A well is drilled to a sandy or artesian water horizon. The diameter of the sand drill is 3.6 - 5 centimeters. The second name is the Abyssinian well. Its depth is less than that of an artesian rig. Sand drill filters are installed at the level of a sandy aquifer. The depth of such an intake structure ranges from 20 to 50 meters. An artesian drill is calibrated from 12 centimeters. Well depth 50 - 100 meters.

Using a drill, the pump regularly draws in fluid. Water passes through the filters and under pressure continuously enters the wellbore. The system provides a regular flow of water after the intake of old fluid.

Types of wells

The well is dug round. Krinitsa can be wooden, stone, brick reinforced concrete. Water in the intake is located on the nearest water horizon. The diameter of the ring is from 0.5 meters. The depth of the well reaches a hard formation, passing a water layer of 0.5-2 meters. To raise the liquid, manual or automatic devices are used. The liquid that drains from the horizon is stored in the water intake and it takes time to fill the krinitsa after use.

 

 

What is cheaper well or well, price

Wells of the shaft type are installed by specialists. Self-digging of the krynitsa is prohibited due to the fact that you can stumble on a swimming pool and fall underground. Specialists calculate the amount for the service based on the cost of one concrete ring. The average price of a ring is 2000 rubles. On average, 15 pieces are required for a depth of 12 meters.

Thus, the entire amount of work on digging the mine type of Krinitsa ranges from 70 thousand rubles.

Sand wells are digged with specialized equipment or a hand drill. The drilling depth is 12-13 meters. Work is carried out on sand or on an aquifer.

 

 

The depth of the artesian drilling is 30-200 meters. An hour produces up to 5 thousand cubic meters of liquid. Drilling occurs with specialized heavy equipment. Work is carried out before the beginning of the summer season or after it, so as not to spoil the existing landscape. The price of a running meter of steel of grade 20 is diameter is 4.5 millimeters and the connection with a thread can cost from 2 thousand rubles. The price will depend on the brand of metal, thickness. The artesian view requires the installation of sediment, the price of which is from 30 thousand rubles. You need to navigate when choosing a pump to the depth of the drill. The total cost of drilling a deep source is about 100 thousand rubles.

Water from wells is considered technical.You can’t drink it without filtering. The filter price starts from 50 thousand rubles and ends with 250 thousand rubles. Filters are mounted within 2-3 weeks for self-purification of water.

The convenience of use

When using the well in the old way, the bucket is raised manually. Water rise is carried out by submersible, surface installation. Submersible devices are mounted in a well, surface units are mounted outside. Spend on the installation of equipment will have to amount to 1000 rubles. A well is convenient in that it is used when there is no electricity, and the need for water is high.

Drilling is more convenient to use than a well due to the fact that it does not need to be cleaned. Cleaning is carried out by filters. To use the column when there is no electricity buy an autonomous generator. The plus of the column is an unlimited amount of produced fluid.

Care difficulties

The event for the care of the well is cleaning and inspection at least twice a year. To care for the krinitsa, it is necessary to have a cover that will protect from dust, leaves, debris. The best protection is a well house. Well water stagnates, therefore, for ease of use and care, a ventilation pipe with a diameter of 20 centimeters is installed. If an animal gets into the well, then it must be removed from there, and the container must be disinfected. When descending into a pond, on the surface, another person must insure.

 

 

They descend with the help of a ladder, a rope. Insurance is always put on a person who is going down. When cleaning a well with a broom, sweep away all dirt, dust, mold. If plaque does not lend itself to a broom, use a metal scraper. All available debris is collected and raised to the surface. Water that was in the tank during cleaning is removed with buckets to the surface. After all measures, the walls are washed with water, and the entire container is disinfected.

If the well is filled with gas, the descent will be fatal. To check, lower the candle into the container. If its flame fluctuates or takes the form of a torch, then there is gas contamination. If the flame goes out, then there is a lot of gas.

In winter, ice may form in the water supply, which will interfere with the rise of water. In order to use water, one of the measures is to insulate the head and lid with environmental material. Cover the top with snow, which ensures the inside temperature is above +5 degrees.

The main methods of well care are cleaning, flushing, and purging. Cleaning is carried out by a bailer. A choke is a hollow pipe up to 3 meters long. The pipe has a ball valve. Lower and raise the pipe using a rope. When washing, the accumulated sludge and sand are removed. Flushing occurs with liquid under pressure. The difficulty of maintenance is the installation of equipment with a flushing function. The artesian source is purged using compressed air and particles of abrasive material. Contaminated fluid flows to the surface.

You can take care of the source with a water hammer. The method is similar to washing, but when it is used, the input to the source is reliably sealed. The method is considered dangerous due to real damage to the filter. Any method of cleaning and maintenance is expensive and time consuming.

Water quality

Well water does not have a taste of rust. The water condition is affected by the ecological situation in the region, the presence of livestock, crop farms, landfills. Due to the shallow layer, chemicals and precipitation fall into the liquid.

Artesian water is of high quality due to the depth of the layer. Such a liquid practically does not contain salt, harmful metals, garbage.

 

 

Life time

Well service life is 30-50 years. To extend the service life, regular cleaning, disinfection, minor repairs are necessary. Sand drilling has been operating for at least 25 years, subject to proper operation, maintenance of equipment, compliance with instructions for use, and technical work. Artesian drilling serves up to 50 years.

What to choose a well or well

Any type of vital fluid extraction has its pros and cons. They dig a well if there are no layers favorable for drilling on the site.

Advantages of the well:

• cheap installation work;
• ease of use;
• no dependence on power supply.

Disadvantages krinitsy:

• the possibility of flooding;
• probability of drying out of the source;
• the need for regular cleaning and disinfection;
• low water intake point.

Drilling is an expensive, but practical, modern installation. If there is no finance and water will be used for technical purposes, then the option with a well is optimal.

Well or well, reviews

How many people - so many opinions. Each type of water production has its pros and cons. Before making a decision, you need to have research on the availability of water and the possibility of drilling. The budget of the work is of great importance. An important factor remains the purpose of using the water resource.

I dug a well at my site and drilled a well. I use the first source for watering, the second for drinking.

Nikolay, 38 years old

 

Storm of the well. Recently, I come to order, and there is a dry well. Usually artesian water is of good quality, but it all depends on the territory. There are cases of water rusty and on the artesian layer, there is a taste or even stops swinging.

Andrey, 48 years old

 

He set himself a well. It can be cleaned, washed. The well is washed by silt. Maintenance work is growing. I'm for the well.

Petr Ivanovich, 49 years old

 

At first I spent a lot of money on drilling a well. Now I spend on eliminating iron in water. I did not count on such expenses.

Anton, 26 years old