Marigolds are bright and unusual plants from the Asteraceae family. The homeland of marigolds is considered Central, as well as South America. Marigolds in the people are also called Chernobrivtsi. There are about forty species of this extraordinary plant.
The combination of unpretentiousness and beauty is very attractive to gardeners. The article will talk about when to plant marigolds on seedlings in 2019, using the rules on the lunar calendar, about the rules for planting, care and growing marigolds in open ground.
Optimal landing times
The best dates for planting crops are April and May. To know exactly when to plant marigolds on seedlings, it is better to use the lunar calendar 2019, and it is advisable to combine it with the features of your region.
As a result, the age of seedlings planted in the ground should be from 1.5 to 2 months. According to this principle, it is possible to calculate when to plant marigolds on seedlings in Moscow, not only in 2019, then select the nearest favorable days according to the lunar calendar.
For the remaining regions of Russia, it is necessary to adhere to weather conditions, for example, in the Southern regions, seeds can be planted earlier, but in the Northern and close to them later.
You may be interested in:- The middle zone of Russia, including the Moscow Region, sows marigolds in late March or until April 15.
- The southern regions plant seeds for seedlings in late February or early March.
- The Leningrad Region, Siberia and the Urals are planted after April 20 and until early May.
- The Volga region is the best time for planting seeds in early April.
Considering your region of residence, choose favorable days according to the lunar calendar, when to plant marigolds for seedlings in 2019, such are available every month. Thus, you will receive the most optimal days for landing in your area.
| Auspicious days | Bad days | |
| March | 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 19, 20 | 6, 7, 21 |
| April | 6, 7, 8, 11, 12, 13, 15, 16, 17, 29, 30, | 5, 19 |
| May | 8-17, 21-2Z, 26-28 | 5, 19 |
Seed cultivation
Marigold planting is so simple that even an inexperienced gardener can easily cope with it. Find out the main thing exactly when to plant marigolds in 2019, without using seedlings, according to the lunar calendar, calculating the dates taking into account the weather conditions of the region. May is considered the best time to plant marigolds.
You may be interested in:At this time, there will certainly be no frost, and the soil has warmed up enough. If there is no desire to grow seedlings, then the seeds can be planted directly in open ground. Before landing, you need to prepare not deep grooves.Then you need to evenly distribute the seeds of marigold in the grooves and sprinkle them on top with a small layer of soil.
For the first planting, you can buy seeds in any flower shop, and then there will be the opportunity to collect seeds from dried buds. To do this, you need to wait until the flowers bloom and mature fully.
Then you should carefully cut the buds and leave them to dry in a dry and well-ventilated place for about two weeks. After you need to dry the seeds to store in a dry place.
Marigold Seedlings
- You need to plant seeds for seedlings in early spring, this will make it possible to enjoy the early flowering of marigolds.
- As a soil, a ready-made substrate, which is specially designed for flower seedlings, is perfect.
- Do not forget about the drainage layer!
- The day before planting, you need to spray the soil with a weak solution of potassium permanganate.
- You need to plant the seeds at a distance of about two centimeters from each other.
- Do not deepen them, just sprinkle lightly with soil.
- After planting, the seed boxes should be placed in a warm place and the topsoil should be sprayed regularly.
- In a week, or maybe earlier, the first shoots will appear.
Planting seedlings in open ground is necessary at the end of May. Before planting seedlings, organic fertilizing (humus or compost) should be applied. Seedlings need to be planted at a distance of forty centimeters from each other. After planting, seedlings need to be abundantly watered.
You may be interested in:Care
Of course, it is not enough to know when you need to plant marigolds for seedlings in 2019, proper care is also necessary, you can use the lunar calendar to fertilize, water and weed.
In order for the bushes to grow strong, and large flowers need regular watering.
Marigolds are not very demanding on top dressing, but if you add special mineral fertilizers designed specifically for flowering plants three times a season, the flower will thank you with plentiful flowering.
After each watering, you need to carefully loosen the soil around the bush, this will saturate the roots with oxygen. Weeds should be removed as necessary.
Also, in order for the bush to be lush and healthy, you need to regularly prune, remove dried and interfering normal development of the leaves.
You may be interested in:Diseases and Pests
Due to the specific smell, marigolds rarely attack various insects. But there are times when slugs or snails appear on the bushes.It is very easy to deal with them, it is enough to simply collect all the pests from the bushes, spray the plant with special solutions of fungicides and begin to properly care for the plant, reduce watering.
As for disease, marigold can be affected by gray rot. It is necessary to deal with it immediately after the first symptoms of the disease appear. It is necessary to thoroughly treat the plant with a solution of special agents.
It is easy to grow tagetes from seeds, the plant is quite unpretentious. However, the case can succeed only with the initial proper sowing of marigold seeds for seedlings at home. A master class with step-by-step photographs will come to the rescue in this matter, which will describe and illustrate all the stages.
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